H3C模拟器链路聚合加DHCP实验

H3C模拟器链路聚合加DHCP实验

1. 先使下面结构能通信

配置如下：
PC1

PC2

sw1的基本配置，基于接口的划分vlan（10和20）

<H3C>sys
[H3C]sysname sw1
[sw1]vlan 10
[sw1-vlan10]port GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to GigabitEthernet 1/0/5
[sw1-vlan10]vlan 20
[sw1-vlan20]port GigabitEthernet 1/0/6 to GigabitEthernet 1/0/10
[sw1-vlan20]exit
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/24
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port trunk permit vlan all
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]exit

sw2的基本配置

<H3C>sys
[sw]sysname sw2
[sw2]vlan 10
[sw2-vlan10]vlan 20
[sw2-vlan20]exit
[sw2]interface Vlan-interface 10
[sw2-Vlan-interface10]ip address 192.168.10.254 24
[sw2-Vlan-interface10]interface Vlan-interface 20
[sw2-Vlan-interface20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24
[sw2-Vlan-interface20]exit
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port trunk permit vlan all
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]exit

以上做成功PC1可以ping通PC2

2.做链路聚合，只能在两个交换机上做
sw1配置，创建组1，把接口添加到组1里面，并打开端口状态

[sw1]interface Bridge-Aggregation 1
[sw1-Bridge-Aggregation1]exit
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/24
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/23
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/23]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet1/0/23]exit
[sw1]interface Bridge-Aggregation 1
[sw1-Bridge-Aggregation1]port link-type trunk
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/23 done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/24 done.
[sw1-Bridge-Aggregation1]port trunk permit vlan all
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/23 done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/24 done.

sw2配置，创建组1，把接口添加到组1里面，并打开端口状态
注意：添加的接口只能是连续的，sw1和sw2的组必须一样

[sw2]interface Bridge-Aggregation 1
[sw2-Bridge-Aggregation1]exit
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/24]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/23
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/23]port link-aggregation group 1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/23]exit
[sw2]interface Bridge-Aggregation 1
[sw2-Bridge-Aggregation1]port link-type trunk
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/23 done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/24 done.
[sw2-Bridge-Aggregation1]port trunk permit vlan all
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/23 done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/24 done.

做完以上步骤则，可以链接23号端口，这个状态下依然可以通信且删除一条线也可以通信的话，那么代表我们的链路聚合就完成了，如图

PC1pingPC2的截图

3.连接DHCP服务器

sw2的配置，更改接口类型，设置默认路由

[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/25
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/25]port link-mode route
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/25]ip address 192.168.30.1 24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/25]exit
[sw2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.30.2

sw3的配置，更改接口类型，设置路由

<H3C>sys
[H3C]sysname sw2
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port link-mode route
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]ip address 192.168.30.2 24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]port link-mode route
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]ip address 192.168.40.1 24
[sw2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]exit
添加过去路由
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.2
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.40.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.30.1
添加回来路由
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.30.1
[sw2]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.30.1

DHCP的配置，更改接口类型，设置路由

<H3C>sys
[H3C]sysname DHCP
[DHCP]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0
[DHCP-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 192.168.40.2 24
[DHCP-GigabitEthernet0/0]exit
[DHCP]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
[DHCP]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1
[DHCP]ip route-static 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.40.1

以上步骤完成，则PC1和PC2可以ping同DHCP

4.配置DHCP服务使得PC机可以自动获取IP地址
DHCP配置如下

[DHCP]dhcp enable
[DHCP]dhcp server ip-pool vlan10
[DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]gateway-list 192.168.10.254
[DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan10]dhcp server ip-pool vlan20
[DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan20]network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[DHCP-dhcp-pool-vlan20]gateway-list 192.168.20.254

sw2配置如下

[sw2]dhcp enable
[sw2]interface Vlan-interface 10
[sw2-Vlan-interface10]dhcp select relay
[sw2-Vlan-interface10]dhcp relay server-address 192.168.40.2
[sw2-Vlan-interface10]interface Vlan-interface 20
[sw2-Vlan-interface20]dhcp select relay
[sw2-Vlan-interface20]dhcp relay server-address 192.168.40.2

做完以上步骤，更改pc机器以DHCP的形式获取地址，获取地址如图