利用GUI设计并实现一个简易计算器窗体，如下图所示，只实现界面即可。

提示：

数值字符串 转 int    
        String a = "3";
        int b = Integer.parseInt(a);
        System.out.println(b);

效果图如下：

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class work01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //构造器  创建一个最初不可见的新窗体
        JFrame jf = new JFrame();

        //设置窗体大小
        jf.setSize(400, 300);
        //设置窗体标志
        jf.setTitle("我的计算器");
        //设置窗体居中
        jf.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        //设置窗体关闭时退出程序
        //jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
        //设置窗体置顶
        jf.setAlwaysOnTop(true);
        //设置取消窗体的创建默认布局
        jf.setLayout(null);


        //文字
        JLabel jl1 = new JLabel("=");
        jl1.setBounds(290, 60, 100, 100);
        jf.add(jl1);
        //左框
        JTextField jt1 = new JTextField();
        jt1.setBounds(50, 85, 60, 50);
        jt1.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
        jf.add(jt1);
        //中框
        JTextField jt2 = new JTextField();
        jt2.setBounds(210, 85, 60, 50);
        jt2.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
        jf.add(jt2);
        //右框
        JTextField jt3 = new JTextField();
        jt3.setBounds(320, 85, 60, 50);
        jt3.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
        jf.add(jt3);

        //按钮1
        JButton jb1 = new JButton("＋");
        jb1.setBounds(130, 10, 60, 30);
        jb1.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
        ActionListener al1 = new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                double jt11 = Integer.parseInt(jt1.getText());
                double jt22 = Integer.parseInt(jt2.getText());
                System.out.println(jt11);
                System.out.println(jt22);
                jt3.setText(String.valueOf((jt11 + jt22)));
            }
        };
        jb1.addActionListener(al1);
        jf.add(jb1);

        JButton jb2 = new JButton("—");
        jb2.setBounds(130, 60, 60, 30);
        jb2.setBackground(Color.blue);
        ActionListener al2 = new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                double jt11 = Integer.parseInt(jt1.getText());
                double jt22 = Integer.parseInt(jt2.getText());
                jt3.setText(String.valueOf((jt11 - jt22)));
            }
        };
        jb2.addActionListener(al2);
        jf.add(jb2);

        JButton jb3 = new JButton("X");
        jb3.setBounds(130, 110, 60, 30);
        jb3.setBackground(Color.orange);
        ActionListener al3 = new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                double jt11 = Integer.parseInt(jt1.getText());
                double jt22 = Integer.parseInt(jt2.getText());
                jt3.setText(String.valueOf((jt11 * jt22)));
            }
        };
        jb3.addActionListener(al3);

        jf.add(jb3);

        JButton jb4 = new JButton("÷");
        jb4.setBounds(130, 170, 60, 30);
        jb4.setBackground(Color.BLUE);
        ActionListener al4 = new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                double jt11 = Integer.parseInt(jt1.getText());
                double jt22 = Integer.parseInt(jt2.getText());
                jt3.setText(String.valueOf((jt11 / jt22)));
            }
        };
        jb4.addActionListener(al4);
        jf.add(jb4);
        //设置窗体可见
        jf.setVisible(true);
    }
}

运行结果如图：