P27 filter实现权限拦截

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:56:15 发布

Asteroid-110

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 17:56:15 发布

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分类专栏： Java Web 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_54842832/article/details/125344217

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web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.Li.servlet.ShowServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/show</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ShowServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/show</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.Li.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<!--        只要是servlet请求，都会经过这个过滤器-->
        <url-pattern>/servlet/f</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

<!--    监听器的配置-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>com.Li.listener.OnlineCountListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.Li.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/login</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.Li.servlet.LogoutServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/logout</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


<!--    设置过滤器。这里忽略掉，讲的很乱。能实现基本功能就OK了-->
<!--    <filter>-->
<!--        <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>-->
<!--        <filter-class>com.Li.listener.SysFilter</filter-class>-->
<!--    </filter>-->
<!--    <filter-mapping>-->
<!--        <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>-->
<!--        <url-pattern>/sys/*</url-pattern>-->
<!--    </filter-mapping>-->
</web-app>

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Li
  Date: 2022/6/18
  Time: 9:23
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>登录</h1>


<%--网页显示404.发现问题在action的路径上。路径和狂神的不一样。应该是web.xml中的url-pattern--%>
<form action="login" method="post">
    <input type="text" name="username">
    <input type="submit">
</form>

</body>
</html>

error.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Li
  Date: 2022/6/18
  Time: 9:32
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>错误</h1>
<h3>没有权限，用户名错误</h3>
<a href="Login.jsp">返回登录页面</a>
</body>
</html>

success.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Li
  Date: 2022/6/18
  Time: 9:22
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>主页</h1>

<a href="logout">注销</a>
</body>
</html>

LoginServlet

package com.Li.servlet;

import com.Li.util.Constant;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //获取前端请求的参数
        String username = req.getParameter("username");

        if (username.equals("admin")){//登陆成功
            req.getSession().setAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION, req.getSession().getId());
            resp.sendRedirect("/sys/success.jsp");
        }else {//登录失败
            resp.sendRedirect("/error.jsp");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

流程：启动toncat。登录之后输入/Login.jsp进入登录页面。

在form中提交admin 。action到login那个url里面（也就是web.xml配置的内容）

web.xml寻找路径到LoginServlet。进行判断，判断之后重定向转出页面。

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P27 filter实现权限拦截

web.xml Login.jsp error.jsp success.jsp LoginServlet 流程：启动toncat。登录之后输入/Login.jsp进入登录页面。在form中提交admin 。action到login那个url里面（也就是web.xml配置的内容）web.xml寻找路径到LoginServlet。进行判断，判断之后重定向转出页面。...
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