Spring的XML解析原理，这一次全搞懂再走！，不愧是Alibaba技术官

logger.trace(“Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from location [” + location + “]”);
}
return count;
}
}

这个方法中主要将xml配置加载到存中并封装成为Resource对象，这一步不重要，可以略过，主要的还是loadBeanDefinitions方法，最终还是调用到子类XmlBeanDefinitionReader的方法：

public int loadBeanDefinitions(EncodedResource encodedResource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
try { //获取Resource对象中的xml文件流对象 InputStream inputStream = encodedResource.getResource().getInputStream();
try { //InputSource是jdk中的sax xml文件解析对象 InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
if (encodedResource.getEncoding() != null) {
inputSource.setEncoding(encodedResource.getEncoding());
} //主要看这个方法 return doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());
}
finally {
inputStream.close();
}
}
}

protected int doLoadBeanDefinitions(InputSource inputSource, Resource resource)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {

try { //把inputSource 封装成Document文件对象，这是jdk的API Document doc = doLoadDocument(inputSource, resource); //主要看这个方法，根据解析出来的document对象，拿到里面的标签元素封装成BeanDefinition int count = registerBeanDefinitions(doc, resource);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from " + resource);
}
return count;
}
}

public int registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException { // 创建DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader对象，并委托其做解析注册工作 BeanDefinitionDocumentReader documentReader = createBeanDefinitionDocumentReader();
int countBefore = getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount(); //主要看这个方法，需要注意createReaderContext方法中创建的几个对象 documentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, createReaderContext(resource));
return getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount() - countBefore;
}

public XmlReaderContext createReaderContext(Resource resource) { // XmlReaderContext对象中保存了XmlBeanDefinitionReader对象和DefaultNamespaceHandlerResolver对象的引用，在后面会用到 return new XmlReaderContext(resource, this.problemReporter, this.eventListener,
this.sourceExtractor, this, getNamespaceHandlerResolver());
}

接着看看DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader中是如何解析的：

protected void doRegisterBeanDefinitions(Element root) { // 创建了BeanDefinitionParserDelegate对象 BeanDefinitionParserDelegate parent = this.delegate;
this.delegate = createDelegate(getReaderContext(), root, parent); // 如果是Spring原生命名空间，首先解析 profile标签，这里不重要 if (this.delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
String profileSpec = root.getAttribute(PROFILE_ATTRIBUTE);
if (StringUtils.hasText(profileSpec)) {
String[] specifiedProfiles = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(
profileSpec, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.MULTI_VALUE_ATTRIBUTE_DELIMITERS); // We cannot use Profiles.of(…) since profile expressions are not supported // in XML config. See SPR-12458 for details. if (!getReaderContext().getEnvironment().acceptsProfiles(specifiedProfiles)) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug(“Skipped XML bean definition file due to specified profiles [” + profileSpec +
"] not matching: " + getReaderContext().getResource());
}
return;
}