初步功能如上图，后对其进行了优化，使其系统可以实现的功能更加齐全，完善。（文末给出源代码链接）
涉及到的功能如下图：
话不多说，先上代码：
一、Student类
package 学生评教管理系统;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class Student implements Serializable {
private int sid; //学号
private String name; //姓名
private int age; //年龄
private String address; //住址
public Student() {
super();
}
public Student(int sid, String name, int age, String address) {
super();
this.sid = sid;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.address = address;
}
public int getSid() {
return sid;
}
public void setSid(int sid) {
this.sid = sid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
}
二、Teacher类
package 学生评教管理系统;
public class Teacher {
//设置Teacher类的属性
private String teaId; //工号
private String teaName; //姓名
private String sex; //性别
private String tel; //电话
private String professor; //职称
private int age; //年龄
String teachCourse[]; //所授课程
//构造方法
Teacher() {
}
Teacher(String teaId, String teaName) {
this.teaId = teaId;
this.teaName = teaName;
}
Teacher(String teaId, String teaName, String sex, String tel, String professor, int age) {
this(teaId, teaName); //this的用法
this.sex = sex;
this.tel = tel;
this.professor = professor; //地址
this.age = age;
}
//工号属性封装
public String getTeaId() {
return teaId;
}
public void setTeaId(String teaId) {
this.teaId = teaId;
}
//姓名属性封装
public String getTeaName() {
return teaName;
}
public void setTeaName(String teaName) {
this.teaName = teaName;
}
//性别属性封装
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
//电话属性封装
public String getTel() {
return tel;
}
public void setTel(String tel) {
this.tel = tel;
}
//职称属性封装
public String getProfessor() {
return professor;
}
public void setProfessor(String professor) {
this.professor = professor;
}
//年龄属性封装
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
//所授课程设置
public void setTeachCourse(String[] cIds) {
teachCourse = new String[cIds.length];
for (int j = 0; j < cIds.length; j++) {
teachCourse[j] = cIds[j];
}
}
}三、course类
package 学生评教管理系统;
public class Course {
private String courseId;//课程号
private String courseName;//课程名称
private double credit;//学分
//构造方法
Course() {
}
Course(String courseId, String courseName, double credit) {
this.setCourseId(courseId);
this.setCourseName(courseName);
this.setCredit(credit);
}
public String getCourseId() {
return courseId;
}
public void setCourseId(String courseId) {
this.courseId = courseId;
}
public String getCourseName() {
return courseName;
}
public void setCourseName(String courseName) {
this.courseName = courseName;
}
public double getCredit() {
return credit;
}
public void setCredit(double credit) {
this.credit = credit;
}
}四、方法大类
package 学生评教管理系统;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Operator {
Scanner scan;
Operator() {
scan = new Scanner(System.in);
}
//查询学生所有信息
public static void showAllStudent(ArrayList<Student> list) {
//思路： 遍历集合，获得每一个学生对象，再输出学生对象的信息
System.out.println("学号\t\t\t姓名\t\t\t年龄\t\t住址");
for (Student stu : list) {
System.out.println(stu.getSid() + "\t\t" + stu.getName() + "\t\t" + stu.getAge() + "\t\t" + stu.getAddress());
}
}
//添加学生
public static void addStudents(ArrayList<Student> list) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入学号：");
int sid = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入姓名：");
String name = sc.next();
System.out.println("请输入年龄：");
int age = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入住址：");
String address = sc.next();
//2. 将学生的信息包装到Student Bean中
Student stu = new Student(sid, name, age, address);
//3. 将学生这个对象保存到集合中
list.add(stu);
System.out.println("添加成功！");
}
//修改学生
public static void reviseStudent(ArrayList<Student> list) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//1. 判断集合中有没有学生信息
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
if (list.size() == 0) {
System.out.println("当前没有学生信息");
return; //return直接跳出当前语句，不会执行下面的语句
}
//2. 输入要修改的学生学号
System.out.println("请输入您想修改的学生学号：");
int id = sc.nextInt();
//3. 判断输入的id是否在list集合中，如果在，则执行一系列的代码，如果不在，直接跳出
boolean flag = false;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getSid() == id) {
flag = true;
//4. 提示用户输入新的学生信息(学号、姓名、年龄、住址)
System.out.println("请输入新的学号：");
int sidNew = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入新的姓名：");
String nameNew = sc.next();
System.out.println("请输入新的年龄：");
int ageNew = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入新的住址：");
String addressNew = sc.next();
//5. 将接受到的学生的信息重新包装到Student Bean中
Student stu = new Student(sidNew, nameNew, ageNew, addressNew);
//6. 将集合进行修改
list.set(i, stu);
System.out.println("修改成功！");
break;
}
}
if (flag == false) {
System.out.println("没有找到该学生，请重新输入:");
}
}
//删除学生
public static void delStudent(ArrayList<Student> list) {
//1. 判断集合中有没有学生信息
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
if (list.size() == 0) {
System.out.println("当前没有学生信息");
return; //return直接跳出当前语句，不会执行下面的语句
}
//2. 输入要删除的学生的学号
System.out.println("请输入您想要删除的学生学号：");
int id = sc.nextInt();
//3. 判断输入的id是否在list集合中，如果在，则执行一系列的代码，如果不在，直接跳出
boolean flag = false;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getSid() == id) {
flag = true;
list.remove(i);
System.out.println("删除成功！");
return; //break结束当前语句，下面的代码会继续执行
}
}
if (flag == false) {
System.out.println("未找到您想要删除的学生信息，请重新输入");
}
}
//录入课程
public void addCourses(Course[] courses) {
System.out.println("请输入学生信息：格式为课程号,课程名,学分");
String str;
String sInfor[];
for (int i = 0; i < courses.length; i++) {
str = scan.next();
sInfor = str.split(",");
courses[i] = new Course(sInfor[0], sInfor[1], Double.parseDouble(sInfor[2]));
}
}
//显示所有课程
public void displayCourses(Course[] courses) {
for (int i = 0; i < courses.length; i++) {
System.out.println("课程号：" + courses[i].getCourseId() + ",课程名：" + courses[i].getCourseName()
+ ",学分：" + courses[i].getCredit());
}
}
//删除某门课程
public void delCourses(Course[] courses) {
System.out.println("请输入要删除课程的编号：");
String courseId = scan.next();
for (int i = 0; i < courses.length; i++) {
if (courses[i].getCourseId().equals(courseId)) {
courses[i] = null;
System.out.println("删除成功！");
}
}
}
//录入教师
public void addTeachers(Teacher[] teachers) {
System.out.println("请输入教师信息：格式为工号,姓名,性别,电话,职称,年龄");
String str;
String sInfor[];
for (int i = 0; i < teachers.length; i++) {
str = scan.next();
sInfor = str.split(",");
teachers[i] = new Teacher(sInfor[0], sInfor[1], sInfor[2], sInfor[3], sInfor[4], Integer.parseInt(sInfor[5]));
}
}
// 显示教师所有信息
public void displayTeachers(Teacher[] teachers) {
for (int i = 0; i < teachers.length; i++) {
System.out.println("工号：" + teachers[i].getTeaId() + ",姓名：" + teachers[i].getTeaName()
+ ",性别：" + teachers[i].getSex() + ",电话：" + teachers[i].getTel()
+ ",职称：" + teachers[i].getProfessor() + ",年龄：" + teachers[i].getAge());
//if(teachers[i].teachCourse!=null){
// for(int j=0;j<teachers[i].teachCourse.length;j++){
// System.out.println("\t\t课程编号："+teachers[i].teachCourse[j].courseId+",授课评价："+teachers[i].teachCourse[j].evaluate);
// }
//}
}
}
//教师排课
public void assignTeachCourses(Teacher[] teachers, Course[] courses) {
System.out.println();
System.out.println("\t课程信息系如下：");
for (int i = 0; i < courses.length; i++) {
System.out.println("课程号：" + courses[i].getCourseId()
+ "\t" + "课程名称：" + courses[i].getCourseName());
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("请选择课程，格式为：课程号1,课程号2,......");
for (int i = 0; i < teachers.length; i++) {
System.out.println("工号：" + teachers[i].getTeaId()
+ "，姓名：" + teachers[i].getTeaName() + " 排课(请输入课程号)：");
String[] cIds = scan.next().split(",");
teachers[i].setTeachCourse(cIds);
}
}
//查询教师与课程号的对应信息
public void showCourses(Teacher[] teachers, Course[] courses) {
System.out.println("教师与课程号的对应关系如下：");
for (int i = 0; i < teachers.length; i++) {
if (teachers[i].teachCourse.length > 0) {
for (int j = 0; j < teachers[i].teachCourse.length; j++) {
System.out.println("课程号：" + teachers[i].teachCourse[j]
+ "\t" + "课程名称：" + courses[Integer.parseInt(teachers[i].teachCourse[j]) - 1].getCourseName() + "\t教师工号：" + teachers[i].getTeaId() + "\t教师姓名：" + teachers[i].getTeaName());
}
}
}
}
//学生登录
public static boolean inputEvaluate(int studentId, int passworld, ArrayList<Student> list) {
Scanner scans = new Scanner(System.in);
boolean flag = false;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getSid() == studentId && passworld == 123456) {
System.out.println("登录成功！");
flag = true;
break;
} else {
flag = false;
}
}
return flag;
}
//授课评价
public void evaluate(Teacher[] teachers) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
for (int i = 0; i < teachers.length; i++) {
System.out.println("请输入对第" + (i + 1) + "位老师的评价：");
String pingjia = input.next();
System.out.println("学生对第" + (i + 1) + "位老师的评价：" + pingjia);
}
}
}五、Main方法
package 学生评教管理系统;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import static 学生评教管理系统.Operator.inputEvaluate;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
System.out.println("\t\t教师授课评教系统");
System.out.println("1、查询所有学生列表\t2、添加学生\t3、修改学生\t4、删除操作\t5、录入课程\t6、显示课程\t7、删除课程\t8、录入教师"
+ "\t9、显示教师\t10、教师排课\t11、查询教师与课程号的对应信息\t12、学生登录并授课评价\t13、退出");
Student[] students = null;
Course courses[] = null;
Teacher teachers[] = null;
Student student[] = null;
Operator operator = new Operator();
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
itcase:
while (true) {
//显示系统主菜单
System.out.println("请选择您的功能:");
int choice = scan.nextInt();// 接收用户的选择
switch (choice) {
case 1: // 输入学生信息
//执行查询所有学生列表的操作
operator.showAllStudent(list);
break;
case 2:
//添加学生
operator.addStudents(list);
break;
case 3:
//修改学生
operator.reviseStudent(list);
break;
case 4:
//删除学生
operator.delStudent(list);
break;
case 5://录入课程
System.out.println("请输入课程数：");
int n = scan.nextInt();
courses = new Course[n];
operator.addCourses(courses);
break;
case 6: // 显示课程
operator.displayCourses(courses);
break;
case 7://删除课程
operator.delCourses(courses);
break;
case 8: // 录入教师
System.out.println("请输入教师数：");
n = scan.nextInt();
teachers = new Teacher[n];
operator.addTeachers(teachers);
break;
case 9:// 显示教师
operator.displayTeachers(teachers);
break;
case 10:// 教师排课
operator.assignTeachCourses(teachers, courses);
break;
case 11://查询教师与课程号的对应信息
operator.showCourses(teachers, courses);
break;
case 12:// 学生登录并授课评价
Scanner scanf = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入您的学号:");
int studentId = scanf.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入您的密码：");
int passworld = scanf.nextInt();
if (inputEvaluate(studentId, passworld, list)) {
System.out.println("您已经可以对老师进行评教！");
operator.evaluate(teachers);
} else {
System.out.println("学号或密码不匹配,登录错误！");
}
break;
case 13:// 退出
System.out.println("退出学生评教管理系统！");
break itcase;
default://输入非选择项
System.out.println("非法命令！");
}
}
}
}六、测试
第十个方法（教师排课）：实现这一功能需将课程，教师全部录入后，便可实现自由给老师排课的功能
第十一个方法（查询教师与课程号的对应信息）：同理
第十二个方法（学生登录并授课评价）：登录账号为学生学号，密码为统一方便设置为：123456
注：在其添加学生，教师，课程等信息时，注意将每位元素以英文输入法下的逗号隔开（"，"）不同学生，教师，课程信息以回车换行进行输入。具体如下图：
七、对于本程序，个人能想到的功能已经进行了实现，可能或许会有些许漏洞（本人测试没有发现的）还请各位大佬给予指出，如发现可以优化的地方还请多多指教。
下载链接：
https://download.csdn.net/download/m0_54925305/84988840
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