Java API批量操作Elasticsearch

@Test

public void batchAddIndex() throws IOException {

BulkRequestBuilder bulkRequest = client .prepareBulk();

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareIndex( “batch_test1” , “batch” , “1” )

.setSource( jsonBuilder ()

.startObject()

.field( “user” , “lzq” )

.field( “postDate” , new Date())

.field( “message” , “trying out Elasticsearch” )

.endObject()

)

);

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareIndex( “batch_test2” , “batch” , “2” )

.setSource( jsonBuilder ()

.startObject()

.field( “user” , “zx” )

.field( “postDate” , new Date())

.field( “message” , “another post” )

.endObject()

)

);

BulkResponse bulkResponse = bulkRequest.get();

if (bulkResponse.hasFailures()) {

System. out .println( “failures…:” +bulkResponse.buildFailureMessage()

);

}

}

如图所示：批量创建的两个索引，在es系统里面都可以找到，所以说明索引创建是成功的。

这里需要注意的是，索引的名称不能大写，必须是小写或者下划线之类的。还有buildFailureMessage函数返回的是批量操作错误的失败信息，hasFailures返回的是批量操作是否正确。

2.批量修改索引

/**

* 批量修改索引

* @throws IOException

*/

@Test

public void batchUpdateIndex() throws IOException {

BulkRequestBuilder bulkRequest = client .prepareBulk();

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareUpdate( “batch_test1” , “batch” , “1” ).setDoc( jsonBuilder ()

.startObject()

.field( “user” , “修改lzq” )

.field( “postDate” , new Date())

.field( “message” , “batch_test1被我修改了” )

.endObject()));

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareUpdate( “batch_test2” , “batch” , “2” ).setDoc( jsonBuilder ()

.startObject()

.field( “user” , “修改zx” )

.field( “postDate” , new Date())

.field( “message” , “batch_test1被我修改了” )

.endObject()));

BulkResponse bulkResponse = bulkRequest.get();

if (bulkResponse.hasFailures()) {

System. out .println( “failures…:” +bulkResponse.buildFailureMessage()

);

}

}

如图所示，表示批量修改已经成功。这边需要注意的是索引是什么类型的数据，修改的时候传入的数据类型就必须是什么类型的数据。

3.批量删除索引

/**

* 批量删除索引

* @throws IOException

*/

@Test

public void batchDeleteIndex() throws IOException {

BulkRequestBuilder bulkRequest = client .prepareBulk();

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareDelete( “batch_test1” , “batch” , “1” ));

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareDelete( “batch_test2” , “batch” , “2” ));

BulkResponse bulkResponse = bulkRequest.get();

= client .prepareBulk();

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareDelete( “batch_test1” , “batch” , “1” ));

bulkRequest.add( client .prepareDelete( “batch_test2” , “batch” , “2” ));

BulkResponse bulkResponse = bulkRequest.get();