javap -verbose输出结果详解

javap 是 jdk 自带的一个工具，可以反编译 class 文件，是我们在做 java 代码性能分析时必不可少的一个工具。

我们先写个简单的代码，然后我们在逐个分析 javap 解析出来的内容。

public class TestJavap {
   

    public static int add(int a, int b) {
   
        int r = a + b;
        return r;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        int r = add(15, 16);
        System.out.println(r);
    }

}

执行 javap -v TestJavap 之后获得的内容如下：

D:\workspace\test_java\bin>javap -v TestJavap.class
Classfile /D:/workspace/test_java/bin/TestJavap.class
  Last modified 2013-12-31; size 643 bytes
  MD5 checksum 03f49f751716ceb852c190bfb54cbb2f
  Compiled from "TestJavap.java"
public class TestJavap
  SourceFile: "TestJavap.java"
  minor version: 0
  major version: 50
  flags: ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_SUPER
Constant pool:
   #1 = Class              #2             //  TestJavap
   #2 = Utf8               TestJavap
   #3 = Class              #4             //  java/lang/Object
   #4 = Utf8               java/lang/Object
   #5 = Utf8               <init>
   #6 = Utf8               ()V
   #7 = Utf8               Code
   #8 = Methodref          #3.#9          //  java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
   #9 = NameAndType        #5:#6          //  "<init>":()V
  #10 = Utf8               LineNumberTable
  #11 = Utf8               LocalVariableTable
  #12 = Utf8               this
  #13 = Utf8               LTestJavap;
  #14 = Utf8               add
  #15 = Utf8               (II)I
  #16 = Utf8               a
  #17 = Utf8               I
  #18 = Utf8               b
  #19 = Utf8               r
  #20 = Utf8               main
  #21 = Utf8               ([Ljava/la