javaweb

一学习的内容
(1)exception 对象
它是用来捕获异常信息的。
(2)jsp动作元素
jsp:include 动作元素:动态包含
jsp:forward动作元素:请求转发。
(3)练习传智书城JSP页面
(4)代码和效果图如下:
(1)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" errorPage="error.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
int a=3;
int b=0;
%>
输出结果为:<%=(a/b) %><!-- 此处会产生异常 -->
</body>
</html>

(2)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" isErrorPage="true"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
异常<%=exception.getMessage()%>
</body>
</html>

(3)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<%Thread.sleep(5000); %>
included.jsp页面文件<br/>
</body>
</html>

(4)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
dnamiclnclude.jsp页面文件
<br/>
<jsp:include page="included.jsp" flush="true"/>
</body>
</html>

(5)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
dnamiclnclude.jsp页面文件
<br/>
<jsp:include page="included.jsp" flush="true"/>
</body>
</html>

(6)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<jsp:forward page="welcome.jsp" />
</body>
</html>

(7)

<%@page import="java.util.Date"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
你好,欢迎进入首页,当前访问时间是:
<%
out.print(new  java.util.Date());
%>
</body>
</html>

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在这里插入图片描述

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