javaday23

同步方法

package Demo01;

public class Demo01Ticket {
public static void main(String[] args) {
RunnableImpl run = new RunnableImpl();
Thread t1 = new Thread(run);
Thread t2 = new Thread(run);
Thread t3 = new Thread(run);
t1.start();
t2.start();
t3.start();
}
}
package Demo01;

public class RunnableImpl implements Runnable {
private int ticket=100;

public synchronized void payTicket() {
	if(ticket>0) {
		try {
			Thread.sleep(10);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			
		   e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正在卖第"+ticket+"张票");
			ticket--;
	}
}

@Override
public void run() {

	while(true) {
		payTicket();
	}
}

}

2. Lock锁
   Lock锁也称同步锁，加锁与释放锁方法化了。
   :释放同步锁

package Demo02;

public class Demo01Ticket {
public static void main(String[] args) {
RunnableImpl run = new RunnableImpl();
Thread t1 = new Thread(run);
Thread t2 = new Thread(run);
Thread t3 = new Thread(run);
t1.start();
t2.start();
t3.start();
}
}

package Demo02;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class RunnableImpl implements Runnable {
private int ticket=100;
Lock l=new ReentrantLock();

public void run() {
	while(true) {
		l.lock();
		if(ticket>0) {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(10);
			
			
				System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正在卖第"+ticket+"张票");
				ticket--;
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				
				   e.printStackTrace();
				}finally {
					l.unlock();
				}
		}
	}
}

}

唤醒案例

等待唤醒案例：
创建一个顾客线程：告知老板要的饮料的种类，用wait() 方法等待， 放弃cpu执行
创建一个老板线程： 花5秒做一个包子，

public class Demo03WatiAndNotify {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Object obj = new Object();

	new Thread() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			while(true) {
				synchronized(obj) {
					System.out.println("消费者：告知老板要的饮料的种类");
					
					try {
					
						obj.wait();
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					System.out.println("包子已经做好了，开吃");
					System.out.println("====================");
				}
			}
		}
	}.start();

	
	new Thread() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			while(true) {
				synchronized(obj) {
					System.out.println("消费者：告知老板要饮料的种类");
					
					try {
					
						obj.wait();
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					System.out.println("包子已经做好了，开吃");
					System.out.println("====================");
				}
			}
		}
	}.start();
	new Thread() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			while(true) {
				synchronized(obj) {
					System.out.println("消费者：告知老板要的饮料的种类");
					
					try {
					
						Thread.sleep(100);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					System.out.println("包子已经做好了，开吃");
					System.out.println("=============");
				}
			}
		}
	}.start();
}

}

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