Java练习1

零钱通-面向过程

SmallChangeSys文件

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SmallChangeSys {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        boolean loop = true;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        String key = "";
        String details = "零钱通明细";
        double money = 0;
        double balance = 0;
        Date date = null;
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
        String note ="";
        do{
            System.out.println("零钱通菜单");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t1、零钱通明细");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t2、收益入账");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t3、消费");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t4、退出");
            System.out.println("请选择（1-4）：");
            key = scanner.next();
            switch(key){
                case "1":
                    System.out.println(details);
                    break;
                case "2":
                    System.out.print("收益入账金额");
                    money = scanner.nextDouble();
                    if(money <= 0){
                        System.out.println("收益入账金额大于0");
                        break;
                    }
                    balance += money;
                    date = new Date();
                    System.out.println(sdf.format(date));
                    details += "\n收益入账\t" + money + "\t" + sdf.format(date)+"\t"+balance;
                    break;
                case "3":
                    System.out.print("消费金额");
                    money = scanner.nextDouble();
                    if(money <= 0 || money > balance){
                        System.out.println("你的消费金额应该在0-"+balance);
                        break;
                    }
                    System.out.print("消费金额说明");
                    note = scanner.next();
                    balance -= money;
                    System.out.println(sdf.format(date));
                    details += "\n"+note+"\t-" + money + "\t" + sdf.format(date)+"\t"+balance;
                    break;
                case "4":

                    String choice = "";
                    while(true){
                        System.out.println("你确定要退出吗？y/n");
                        choice = scanner.next();
                        if("y".equals(choice)||"n".equals(choice)){
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if(choice.equals("y")){
                        loop=false;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("选择有误，请重新选择");
            }
        }while(loop);
        System.out.println("退出了零钱通项目");
    }
}


零钱通-oop-面向对象

SmallChangeSysOOP文件

package oop;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SmallChangeSysOOP {
    boolean loop = true;
    Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    String key = "";
    String details = "零钱通明细";
    double money = 0;
    double balance = 0;
    Date date = null;
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
    String note ="";
    public void mainMenu(){
        do{
            System.out.println("选择零钱通菜单");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t1、零钱通明细");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t2、收益入账");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t3、消费");
            System.out.println("\t\t\t4、退出");
            System.out.println("请选择（1-4）：");
            key = scanner.next();
            switch(key){
                case "1":
                    this.detail();
                    break;
                case "2":
                    this.income();
                    break;
                case "3":
                    this.pay();
                    break;
                case "4":
                    this.exit();
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("选择有误，请重新选择");
            }
        }while(loop);
    }
    public void detail(){
        System.out.println(details);
    }
    public void income(){
        System.out.print("收益入账金额");
        money = scanner.nextDouble();
        if(money <= 0){
            System.out.println("收益入账金额大于0");
            return;//退出方法，不在执行后面的代码
        }
        balance += money;
        date = new Date();
        System.out.println(sdf.format(date));
        details += "\n收益入账\t" + money + "\t" + sdf.format(date)+"\t"+balance;
    }
    public void pay(){
        System.out.print("消费金额");
        money = scanner.nextDouble();
        if(money <= 0 || money > balance){
            System.out.println("你的消费金额应该在0-"+balance);
            return;
        }
        System.out.print("消费金额说明");
        note = scanner.next();
        balance -= money;
        System.out.println(sdf.format(date));
        details += "\n"+note+"\t-" + money + "\t" + sdf.format(date)+"\t"+balance;
    }
    public void exit(){
        String choice = "";
        while(true){
            System.out.println("你确定要退出吗？y/n");
            choice = scanner.next();
            if("y".equals(choice)||"n".equals(choice)){
                break;
            }
        }
        if(choice.equals("y")){
            loop=false;
        }
    }
}

SmallChangeSysApp文件

package oop;

public class SmallChangeSysApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SmallChangeSysOOP().mainMenu();
    }
}