单向循环链表-约瑟夫问题

package com.wang;

public class Josepfu {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
		CircleList circleList = new CircleList();
		circleList.addBoy(5);
		circleList.showBoy();
		circleList.outBoy(1, 2, 5);
    }
}
//创建一个单向环形链表
class CircleList{
	//创建一个first节点当前没有编号
	private Boy first=null;
	//添加小孩节点形成环形链表
	public void addBoy(int nums) {
		if (nums < 1) {
			return;
		}
		//辅助指针
		Boy curBoy=null;
		//使用for来创建环形链表
		for (int i = 1; i <= nums; i++) {
			//根据编号创建小孩节点
			Boy boy = new Boy(i);
			//如果是第一个节点
			if (i==1) {
				first =boy;
				//构成环
				first.setNext(first);
				curBoy = first;
			}else {
				curBoy.setNext(boy);
				boy.setNext(first);
				curBoy=boy;
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	//遍历
	public void showBoy() {
		if (first==null) {
			System.out.println("空");
			return;
		}
		Boy curBoy=first;
		while(true) {
			System.out.println(curBoy.getNo());
			if (curBoy.getNext() == first) {
				break;
			}
			curBoy=curBoy.getNext();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 小孩出圈
	 * @param startNo表示从第几个小孩开始数数
	 * @param countNum表示数几下
	 * @param nums表示最初有多少小孩在圈中
	 */
	public void outBoy(int startNo,int countNum,int nums) {
		if (first==null||startNo<1||startNo>nums) {
			return;
		}
		Boy helper=first;
		while(true) {
			if (helper.getNext()==first) {
				break;
			}
			helper=helper.getNext();
		}
		//小孩报数前，让first和helper移动k-1次，也就是移动到startNo的位置
		for(int j = 0; j < startNo-1; j++) {
			first=first.getNext();
			helper = helper.getNext();
		}
		//当小孩报数时，让first和helper同时移动m-1次，然后出圈
		while (true) {
			if (helper==first) {
				break;
			}
			//让first和helper同时移动countNum-1
			for(int j=0;j<countNum-1;j++) {
				first=first.getNext();
				helper = helper.getNext();
			}
			//循环结束后first指向目标节点
			System.out.println(first.getNo()+"出圈");
			//将其出圈
			first = first.getNext();
			helper.setNext(first);
		}
		System.out.println("最后的节点"+first.getNo());
	}
}



//创建Boy类代表一个节点
class Boy{
	private int no;
	private Boy next;
	
	public Boy(int no) {
		super();
		this.no = no;
	}
	public int getNo() {
		return no;
	}
	public void setNo(int no) {
		this.no = no;
	}
	public Boy getNext() {
		return next;
	}
	public void setNext(Boy next) {
		this.next = next;
	}
}