由于尚硅谷的视频是通过Eclipse软件来做的，其中有些操作与IDEA上有所区别，所以我在这里将IDEA区别于Eclipse的操作、操作过程中涉及的源码（与视频的源码略有出入）以及大家可能遇到的种种问题分享给大家，这些源码在我这里均是通过测试的，仅供参考！
1 MD5加密工具
1.1 MD5方法
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\util\CrowdUtil.java中增加md5加密方法：
/*
* 对明文字符串进行MD5加密
* @param source 传入的明文字符串
* @return 加密结果
*/
public static String md5(String source) {
// 1.判断source是否有效
if (source == null || source.length() == 0) {
// 2.如果不是有效的字符串则抛异常
throw new RuntimeException(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_STRING_INVALIDATE);
}
try {
// 3.获取MessageDigest对象
String algorithm = "md5";
MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
// 4.获取明文字符串对应的字节数组
byte[] input = source.getBytes();
// 5.执行加密
byte[] output = messageDigest.digest(input);
// 6.创建BigInteger对象
int signum = 1;
BigInteger bigInteger = new BigInteger(signum, output);
// 7.按照16进制将bigInteger的值转换为字符串
int radix = 16;
String encoded = bigInteger.toString(radix).toUpperCase();
return encoded;
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\constant\CrowdConstant.java中增加新字符常量：
public static final String MESSAGE_STRING_INVALIDATE = "数据不合法，请不要传入空字符串！";
1.2 测试类
在webui\src\test\java\com\atguigu\crowd\test新建测试类StringTest.java
public class StringTest {
@Test
public void testMD5(){
String source = "123123";
String encoded = CrowdUtil.md5(source);
System.out.println(encoded);
}
}
测试结果如下：
2 管理员登录
2.1 创建自定义异常
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\exception新建LoginFailedException.java
public class LoginFailedException extends RuntimeException{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public LoginFailedException() {
super();
}
public LoginFailedException(String message) {
super(message);
}
public LoginFailedException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
}
public LoginFailedException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
}
public LoginFailedException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {
super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
}
}
在component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\config\CrowdExceptionResolver.java中新增登录失败的异常处理方法
@ExceptionHandler(value = LoginFailedException.class)
public ModelAndView resolveLoginFailedException(NullPointerException exception, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
String viewName = "admin-login";
return commonResolveException(viewName,exception,request,response);
}
在webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\admin-login.jsp增加异常消息显示（在管理员登录标题下一行添加）
<h2 class="form-signin-heading"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></i>管理员登录</h2>
<p>${requestScope.exception.message}</p>
2.2 Handler方法
在component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\handler新建AdminHandler.java
package com.atguigu.crowd.mvc.handler;
import com.atguigu.crowd.constant.CrowdConstant;
import com.atguigu.crowd.entity.Admin;
import com.atguigu.crowd.service.api.AdminService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
@Controller
public class AdminHandler {
@Autowired
private AdminService adminService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/admin/do/login.html")
public String doLogin(
@RequestParam("loginAcct") String loginAcct,
@RequestParam("userPswd") String userPswd,
HttpSession session
) {
// 调用Service方法执行登录检查
// 这个方法如果能够返回admin对象说明登录成功，不正确则会抛出异常
Admin admin = adminService.getAdminByLoginAcct(loginAcct, userPswd);
// 将登录成功返回的admin对象存入Session域
session.setAttribute(CrowdConstant.ATTR_NAME_LOGIN_ADMIN, admin);
return "admin-main";
}
}
注意：@RequestParam注解获取的标签在admin-login.jsp中给出并对应（loginAcct与userPswd），我发现在之前的编写出漏掉了标签构建，这边重新添加一下，如果发现传参失败即为标签未添加：
<div class="form-group has-success has-feedback">
<input type="text" name="loginAcct" class="form-control" id="inputSuccess4" placeholder="请输入登录账号" autofocus>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-success has-feedback">
<input type="text" name="userPswd" class="form-control" id="inputSuccess5" placeholder="请输入登录密码" style="margin-top:10px;">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-lock form-control-feedback"></span>
</div>
并在webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF初始化一个admin-main.jsp
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\constant\CrowdConstant.java中增加新字符常量：
public static final String ATTR_NAME_LOGIN_ADMIN = "loginAdmin";
2.3 Service方法
首先通过快捷键创建adminService.getAdminByLoginAcct(loginAcct, userPswd);的方法及实现类（快速新建方法Alt+Shift+Enter、快速添加实现类Ctrl+I）
@Override
public Admin getAdminByLoginAcct(String loginAcct, String userPswd) {
// 1. 根据登录账号查询Admin对象
// 创建AdminExample对象
AdminExample adminExample = new AdminExample();
// 创建Criteria对象
AdminExample.Criteria criteria = adminExample.createCriteria();
// 在Criteria对象中封装查询条件
criteria.andLoginAcctEqualTo(loginAcct); // 这里跟视频中不太一样，因为方法名不同
// 调用AdminMapper的方法执行查询
List<Admin> list = adminMapper.selectByExample(adminExample);
// 2.判断Admin对象是否为null
if (list == null || list.size() == 0) {
throw new LoginFailedException(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_LOGIN_FAILED);
}
if (list.size()>1) {
throw new RuntimeException(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_SYSTEM_ERROR_LOGIN_NOT_UNIQUE);
}
Admin admin = list.get(0);
// 3.如果Admin对象为null则抛出异常
if (admin == null) {
throw new LoginFailedException(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_LOGIN_FAILED);
}
// 4.Admin对象不为null，取出密码
String userPswdDB = admin.getUserPswd();
// 5.将表单提交的明文密码进行加密
String userPswmForm = CrowdUtil.md5(userPswd);
// 6.比较密码
if (!Objects.equals(userPswdDB, userPswmForm)) {
// 7.如果比较结果不一致则抛出异常
throw new LoginFailedException(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_LOGIN_FAILED);
}
// 8.如果一致则返回Admin对象
return admin;
}
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\constant\CrowdConstant.java中增加新字符常量：
public static final String MESSAGE_SYSTEM_ERROR_LOGIN_NOT_UNIQUE = "系统错误：登录账号不唯一！";
2.4 测试类
将网页源代码复制到webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\admin-main.jsp中
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<base href="http://${pageContext.request.serverName}:${pageContext.request.serverPort}${pageContext.request.contextPath}/">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
<style>
.tree li {
list-style-type: none;
cursor:pointer;
}
.tree-closed {
height : 40px;
}
.tree-expanded {
height : auto;
}
</style>
<script src="jquery/jquery-3.6.0.js"></script>
<script src="bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="script/docs.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$(".list-group-item").click(function(){
if ( $(this).find("ul") ) {
$(this).toggleClass("tree-closed");
if ( $(this).hasClass("tree-closed") ) {
$("ul", this).hide("fast");
} else {
$("ul", this).show("fast");
}
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<div><a class="navbar-brand" style="font-size:32px;" href="#">众筹平台 - 控制面板</a></div>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li style="padding-top:8px;">
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-success dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i> ${sessionScope.loginAdmin.userName} <span class="caret"></span>
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-cog"></i> 个人设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment"></i> 消息</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="admin/do/logout.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></i> 退出系统</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-left:10px;padding-top:8px;">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-danger">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign"></span> 帮助
</button>
</li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-right">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="查询">
</form>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-2 sidebar">
<div class="tree">
<ul style="padding-left:0px;" class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed" >
<a href="main.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-dashboard"></i> 控制面板</a>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i> 权限管理 <span class="badge" style="float:right">3</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="user.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i> 用户维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="role.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-king"></i> 角色维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="permission.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-lock"></i> 菜单维护</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok"></i> 业务审核 <span class="badge" style="float:right">3</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_cert.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 实名认证审核</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_adv.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 广告审核</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_project.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 项目审核</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-large"></i> 业务管理 <span class="badge" style="float:right">7</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="cert.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-picture"></i> 资质维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="type.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-equalizer"></i> 分类管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="process.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-random"></i> 流程管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="advertisement.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-hdd"></i> 广告管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="message.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment"></i> 消息模板</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="project_type.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></i> 项目分类</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="tag.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tags"></i> 项目标签</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed" >
<a href="param.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list-alt"></i> 参数管理</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-9 col-sm-offset-3 col-md-10 col-md-offset-2 main">
<h1 class="page-header">控制面板</h1>
<div class="row placeholders">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/sky" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/vine" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/sky" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/vine" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
打开Tomcat并进入http://localhost:8080/atcrowdfunding02_admin_webui_war_exploded/admin/to/login/page.html，输入账号密码（账号密码在SQL中可查，建议保存一个）：
如果输入错误，则弹出：
输入正确进入管理员页面：
3 重定向到主页面
修改component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\handler\AdminHandler.java
return "redirect:/admin/to/main.html";
修改webui\src\main\resources\spring-web-mvc.xml
<mvc:view-controller path="/admin/to/main.html" view-name="admin-main"/>
4 退出登录
修改component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\handler\AdminHandler.java
@RequestMapping(value = "/admin/do/logout.html")
public String doLogout(HttpSession session) {
// 强制Session失效
session.invalidate();
return "redirect:/admin/to/login/page.html";
}
在点击退出系统后可以返回管理员登录界面：
5 抽取后台主页面
5.1 公共部分抽取
在webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF新建include-head.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<base href="http://${pageContext.request.serverName}:${pageContext.request.serverPort}${pageContext.request.contextPath}/">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
<style>
.tree li {
list-style-type: none;
cursor:pointer;
}
.tree-closed {
height : 40px;
}
.tree-expanded {
height : auto;
}
</style>
<script src="jquery/jquery-3.6.0.js"></script>
<script src="bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="script/docs.min.js"></script>
<script src="layer/layer.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$(".list-group-item").click(function(){
if ( $(this).find("ul") ) {
$(this).toggleClass("tree-closed");
if ( $(this).hasClass("tree-closed") ) {
$("ul", this).hide("fast");
} else {
$("ul", this).show("fast");
}
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
在webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF新建include-nav.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<div><a class="navbar-brand" style="font-size:32px;" href="#">众筹平台 - 控制面板</a></div>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li style="padding-top:8px;">
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-success dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i> ${sessionScope.loginAdmin.userName} <span class="caret"></span>
</button>
<ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<li><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-cog"></i> 个人设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment"></i> 消息</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="admin/do/logout.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></i> 退出系统</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li style="margin-left:10px;padding-top:8px;">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-danger">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign"></span> 帮助
</button>
</li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-right">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="查询">
</form>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
在webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF新建include-sidebar.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<div class="col-sm-3 col-md-2 sidebar">
<div class="tree">
<ul style="padding-left:0px;" class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed" >
<a href="main.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-dashboard"></i> 控制面板</a>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon glyphicon-tasks"></i> 权限管理 <span class="badge" style="float:right">3</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="user.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i> 用户维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="role.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-king"></i> 角色维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="permission.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-lock"></i> 菜单维护</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok"></i> 业务审核 <span class="badge" style="float:right">3</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_cert.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 实名认证审核</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_adv.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 广告审核</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="auth_project.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-check"></i> 项目审核</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed">
<span><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-large"></i> 业务管理 <span class="badge" style="float:right">7</span></span>
<ul style="margin-top:10px;display:none;">
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="cert.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-picture"></i> 资质维护</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="type.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-equalizer"></i> 分类管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="process.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-random"></i> 流程管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="advertisement.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-hdd"></i> 广告管理</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="message.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-comment"></i> 消息模板</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="project_type.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></i> 项目分类</a>
</li>
<li style="height:30px;">
<a href="tag.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-tags"></i> 项目标签</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item tree-closed" >
<a href="param.html"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list-alt"></i> 参数管理</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
修改webui\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\admin-main.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-head.jsp"%>>
<body>
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-nav.jsp"%>>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-sidebar.jsp"%>>
<div class="col-sm-9 col-sm-offset-3 col-md-10 col-md-offset-2 main">
<h1 class="page-header">控制面板</h1>
<div class="row placeholders">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/sky" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/vine" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/sky" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 placeholder">
<img data-src="holder.js/200x200/auto/vine" class="img-responsive" alt="Generic placeholder thumbnail">
<h4>Label</h4>
<span class="text-muted">Something else</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
目标为降低代码耦合，测试结果与前面相同
5.2 JSP模板创建
IDEA创建模板路径与视频中略有区别：
点击“+”创建jsp文件即可，模板内容：
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-head.jsp"%>>
<body>
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-nav.jsp"%>>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<%@include file="/WEB-INF/include-sidebar.jsp"%>>
<div class="col-sm-9 col-sm-offset-3 col-md-10 col-md-offset-2 main">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
6 登录状态检查
6.1 创建拦截器类
在component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\interceptor新建LoginInterceptor.java
package com.atguigu.crowd.mvc.interceptor;
import com.atguigu.crowd.constant.CrowdConstant;
import com.atguigu.crowd.entity.Admin;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class LoginInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
// 1.通过request对象获取Session对象
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
// 2.尝试从Session域获取Admin对象
Admin admin = (Admin) session.getAttribute(CrowdConstant.ATTR_NAME_LOGIN_ADMIN);
// 3.判断Admin对象是否为空
if (admin == null) {
// 4.抛出异常
throw new AccessForbidden(CrowdConstant.MESSAGE_ACCESS_FORBIDDEN);
}
// 5. 若admin不为空，则返回true放行
return true;
}
}
6.2 创建自定义异常
在util\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\exception新建AccessForbiddenException.java
package com.atguigu.crowd.exception;
/**
* 表示用户没有登录就访问受保护资源时抛出的异常
*/
public class AccessForbiddenException extends RuntimeException{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public AccessForbiddenException() {
}
public AccessForbiddenException(String message) {
super(message);
}
public AccessForbiddenException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
}
public AccessForbiddenException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
}
public AccessForbiddenException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {
super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
}
}
6.3 注册拦截器类
修改webui\src\main\resources\spring-web-mvc.xml
<!--注册拦截器-->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<!-- mvc:mapping配置要拦截的资源-->
<!-- /*对应一层路径，比如：/aaa -->
<!-- /**对应多层路径，比如：/aaa/bbb或/aaa/bbb/ccc或/aaa/bbb/ccc/ddd -->
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<!-- mvc:exclude-mapping配置不拦截的资源 -->
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/admin/to/login/page.html"/>
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/admin/do/login.html"/>
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/admin/do/logout.html"/>
<!--配置拦截器类-->
<bean class="com.atguigu.crowd.mvc.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
6.4 基于xml的异常映射
这部分没有相关视频，仅通过工程文档进行构建：
修改webui\src\main\resources\spring-web-mvc.xml
<!--配置基于xml的异常映射-->
<bean id="simpleMappingExceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<!-- 配置异常类型和具体视图页面对应关系 -->
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<!-- key属性指定异常全类名，标签体中指定对应的视图(前后缀拼接) -->
<prop key="java.lang.Exception">system-error</prop>
<prop key="com.atguigu.crowd.exception.AccessForbiddenException">admin-login</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
6.5 基于注解的异常映射
这部分没有相关视频，仅通过工程文档进行构建：
修改component\src\main\java\com\atguigu\crowd\mvc\config\CrowdExceptionResolver.java
// 未登录异常
@ExceptionHandler(value = AccessForbiddenException.class)
public ModelAndView resolveAccessForbiddenException(AccessForbiddenException exception,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
String viewName = "admin-login";
return commonResolveException(viewName,exception,request,response);
}
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