Spring task 定时器

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-18 10:57:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-18 10:57:15 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_56115846/article/details/119623553

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测试代码：

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * @author ZhongCB
 * @date 2016年09月10日 14:55
 * @description
 */
public class AppTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:/springtaskapp.xml");
    }
}

引入pom文件：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.5.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

第一种基于注解+xml开发：

xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd">

    <task:annotation-driven/>
    <!--需要定时的包路径-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhiyuan"/>  
    <!--线程池量-->
    <task:scheduler id="scheduler" pool-size="100"/>  

</beans>

业务代码：

package com.zhiyuan;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;


@Component
public class TaskTest {

    @Scheduled(cron="0/3 * * * * ?")
    public void execute(){
        System.out.println("let's go on " + new SimpleDateFormat().format(new Date()).toString());
    }


}

第二种基于XML文件开发

XML文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd">

    <!-- 配置注解扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.zhiyuan"/>

    <task:scheduler id="taskScheduler" pool-size="10" />

    <task:scheduled-tasks scheduler="taskScheduler">
        <!-- 每半分钟触发任务 -->
        <task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute1" cron="0/3 * * * * ?"/>
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每小时的10分30秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute2" cron="30 10 * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每天1点10分30秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute3" cron="30 10 1 * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每月20号的1点10分30秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute4" cron="30 10 1 20 * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每年10月20号的1点10分30秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute5" cron="30 10 1 20 10 ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每15秒、30秒、45秒时触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute6" cron="15,30,45 * * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 15秒到45秒每隔1秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute7" cron="15-45 * * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每分钟的每15秒时任务任务，每隔5秒触发一次 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute8" cron="15/5 * * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每分钟的15到30秒之间开始触发，每隔5秒触发一次 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute9" cron="15-30/5 * * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 每小时的0分0秒开始触发，每隔3分钟触发一次 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute10" cron="0 0/3 * * * ?"/>-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 星期一到星期五的10点15分0秒触发任务 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<task:scheduled ref="app" method="execute11" cron="0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI"/>-->
    </task:scheduled-tasks>

</beans>

业务代码：

package com.zhiyuan;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;


@Component
public class App {

    public void execute1(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 1, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute2(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 2, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute3(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 3, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute4(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 4, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute5(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 5, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute6(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 6, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute7(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 7, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute8(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 8, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute9(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 9, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute10(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 10, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    public void execute11(){
        System.out.printf("Task: %s, Current time: %s\n", 11, LocalDateTime.now());
    }

}

如有不足，请大佬指正！！！