JSON的应用

1.定义格式：

        （1）定义对象

                var person = {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true}；

                //其中是以键值对的形式存在的，"key":value    前面的key可以用双引号引起来，可以用单引号引起来，也可以什么都不用加。后面的值如果是字符串类型，那么将需要用双i你好引起来。

        (2) 定义对象组

                var person = [ {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                         {"name":"lisi" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                                 {"name":"wangwu" , "age":23 , "gender":true}]

        （3）对象中包含对象

                var p = {"person1": {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                "person2": {"name":"lisi" , "age":23 , "gender":true}}

        (4) 对象中包含数组

                var p = {"persons":[ {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                                        {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                                                 {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true}]}

可以根据以上的几种形式进行变换

json的遍历

(1) for  in循环

         var person = {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true}；

        for(var key in person){

                alert(key+":"+person[key]);

        }

(2) 遍历数组

        

var person = [ {"name":"Jack" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                         {"name":"lisi" , "age":23 , "gender":true},

                                                 {"name":"wangwu" , "age":23 , "gender":true}]

for(var i = 0; i<person.length;i++){

        var p = person[i];

        for(var key in p){

                alert(key+":"+p[key])

        }

}