window计算器java实现

代码

对一个数运算，倒数，平方根，平方，百分号，正负数运算

​
private void doOperator1(String key) {
        operator = key;  // 运算符为用户按的按钮
        if (operator.equals("1/x")) {
            // 倒数运算
            if (resultNum == 0) {
                operateValidFlag = false;  //操作不合法
                resultText.setText("零没有倒数");
            } else {
                resultNum = 1 / getNumberFromText();
            }
        } else if (operator.equals("√x")) {
            // 平方根运算
            if (resultNum < 0) {
                operateValidFlag = false;  //操作不合法
                resultText.setText("根号内不能为负");
            } else {
                resultNum = Math.sqrt(getNumberFromText());
            }
        } else if (operator.equals("X²")) {
            // 平方运算
            resultNum = getNumberFromText()*getNumberFromText();
        } else if (operator.equals("%")) {
            // 百分号运算，除以100
            resultNum = getNumberFromText() / 100;
        } else if (operator.equals("+/-")) {
            // 正数负数运算
            resultNum = getNumberFromText() * (-1);
            if (operateValidFlag) {
                // 操作合法的情况下，结果为小数保留小数点后4位，整数正常输出
                long t1;
                double t2;
                t1 = (long) resultNum;
                t2 = resultNum - t1;
                if (t2 == 0) {
                    resultText.setText(String.valueOf(t1));
                } else {
                    resultText.setText(String.valueOf(new DecimalFormat("0.0000").format(resultNum)));
                }
            }
            firstDigit = true;
            operateValidFlag = true;
        }
    }

​

对两个数运算，加减乘除

 private void doOperator2(String key) {
        if (operator.equals("÷")) {
            // 除法运算
            // 如果当前结果文本框中的值等于0
            if (getNumberFromText() == 0.0) {
                operateValidFlag = false;  //操作不合法
                resultText.setText("除数不能为零");
            } else {
                resultNum /= getNumberFromText();
            }
        } else if (operator.equals("+")) {
            // 加法运算
            resultNum += getNumberFromText();
        } else if (operator.equals("-")) {
            // 减法运算
            resultNum -= getNumberFromText();
        } else if (operator.equals("X")) {
            // 乘法运算
            resultNum *= getNumberFromText();
        } else if (operator.equals("=")) {
            // 赋值运算
            resultNum = getNumberFromText();
        }

界面设计部分代码

setTitle("计算器");
		setSize(685,747);
		setLocationRelativeTo(null);
		setResizable(false);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		getContentPane().setLayout(null);
		
		resultText = new JTextField("0");
		getContentPane().add(resultText);
		getContentPane().setBackground(color4);
		resultText.setFont(new Font("楷体",Font.BOLD,50));  //设置文本框中文字的字体以及大小，加粗
		resultText.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); 	//文本框中数字右对齐
		resultText.setEditable(false);	//不能修改文本框中的数字
		resultText.setBorder(null);	//	删除边框
		resultText.setBounds(0, 10, 672, 91);
		resultText.setBackground(color4);
		
		JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("%");
		btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				doOperator1(e.getActionCommand());
			}
		});
		btnNewButton.setForeground(SystemColor.windowBorder);
		btnNewButton.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 35));
		btnNewButton.setBounds(0, 110, 168, 100);
		btnNewButton.setBackground(color1);
		btnNewButton.setBorder(null);
		getContentPane().add(btnNewButton);
		
		JButton btnCe = new JButton("CE");
		btnCe.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				resultText.setText("0");
			}
		});

运行界面