代码随想录算法训练营第五十九天| 583. 两个字符串的删除操作、72. 编辑距离

583. 两个字符串的删除操作

题目链接：. - 力扣（LeetCode）

解题思路：还是求最长公共子序列问题

java：

class Solution {
    public int minDistance(String word1, String word2) {
        int dp[][]=new int[word1.length()+1][word2.length()+1];
        for(int i=1;i<=word1.length();i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=word2.length();j++){
                if(word1.charAt(i-1)==word2.charAt(j-1))
                    dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
                else
                    dp[i][j]=Math.max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]);
            }
        }
        return word1.length()+word2.length()-2*dp[word1.length()][word2.length()];
    }
}

72. 编辑距离

题目链接：. - 力扣（LeetCode）

解题思路：增删换

java：

class Solution {
    public int minDistance(String word1, String word2) {
        int m = word1.length();
        int n = word2.length();
        int[][] dp = new int[m + 1][n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
            dp[i][0] =  i;
        }
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            dp[0][j] = j;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
                if (word1.charAt(i - 1) == word2.charAt(j - 1)) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1];
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = Math.min(Math.min(dp[i - 1][j - 1], dp[i][j - 1]), dp[i - 1][j]) + 1;
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[m][n];
    }
}