虚拟机连接不上解决方案

问题：

当你连接不上虚拟机（虚拟机能正常打开，但是连接工具如CRT等连接不上或者连接超时），用ifconfig查看网络信息发现只有以下信息

[root@node1 ~]# ifconfig

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 14  bytes 784 (784.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 14  bytes 784 (784.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:f6:83:da  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

正常连接时输入ifconfig查看网络信息应是以下信息

[root@node1 ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.88.100  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.88.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe66:13f2  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:66:13:f2  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 9  bytes 785 (785.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 57  bytes 8137 (7.9 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 16  bytes 896 (896.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 16  bytes 896 (896.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:f6:83:da  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

相比较缺少了ens33这段

解决方式：

依次执行一下4个命令

• systemctl stop NetworkManager -> 临时关闭
• systemctl disable NetworkManager -> 永久关闭网络管理命令
• systemctl start network.service -> 开启网络服务
• service network restart -> 重启网络服务

systemctl stop NetworkManager               --临时关闭
systemctl disable NetworkManager            --永久关闭网络管理命令
systemctl start network.service             -- 开启网络服务
service network restart                     --重启网络服

效果：

[root@node1 ~]# systemctl stop NetworkManager
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@node1 ~]# systemctl disable NetworkManager
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/NetworkManager.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.freedesktop.nm-dispatcher.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.
[root@node1 ~]# systemctl start network.service
[root@node1 ~]# service network restart
Restarting network (via systemctl):                        [  OK  ]
[root@node1 ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.88.100  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.88.255
        inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe66:13f2  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:66:13:f2  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 9  bytes 785 (785.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 57  bytes 8137 (7.9 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 16  bytes 896 (896.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 16  bytes 896 (896.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:f6:83:da  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0