使用HTTP下载服务器上的文件

/// <summary>
/// 下载API
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileModel"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[HttpPost("DownloadFile")]
//[ServiceFilter(typeof(ValidateCookieDataAttribute))]
public IActionResult DownloadFile([FromBody] DownloadFileParams fileModel)//DownloadFileParams我自己定义的一个类
{
   try
   {
      if (System.IO.File.Exists(fileModel.Server_Path))//Server_Path服务器求解器文件路径
      {
         var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
         using (var stream = new FileStream(fileModel.Server_Path, FileMode.Open))
         {
           stream.CopyTo(memoryStream);
         }
         memoryStream.Position = 0;
         return File(memoryStream, "application/octet-stream", Path.GetFileName(fileModel.Server_Path));
      }
      else
      {
        return StatusCode(500, $"The server file path does not exist.");
      }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        return StatusCode(500, $"Internet Error Message: {ex.Message}");
        throw;
    }

}

    /// <summary>
    /// 文件下载参数
    /// </summary>
    public class DownloadFileParams
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 服务器文件路径
        /// </summary>
        public string Server_Path { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用户名
        /// </summary>
        public string UserName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用户Token
        /// </summary>
        public string UserToken { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 要下载的文件名字
        /// </summary>
        public string FileName { get; set; }
    }

//过滤器自己看着验证就行了保证不被恶意请求就行
public class ValidateCookieDataAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
        public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext context)
        {
            try
            {
                //检查请求中是否包含Token数据
                DownloadFileParams fileModel = context.ActionArguments["fileModel"] as DownloadFileParams;

                //三次验证
                if (fileModel == null)//fileModel对象验证
                {
                    context.Result = new BadRequestObjectResult("Invalid file model. Please provide valid data.");
                    return;
                }

                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileModel.UserName) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileModel.UserToken))//属性验证
                {
                    context.Result = new BadRequestObjectResult("UserName and UserToken are required fields.");
                    return;
                }

                //Token验证
                Member checkuser = G.Server.CheckUser(fileModel.UserName, fileModel.UserToken);
                if (checkuser.ID == 0)
                {
                    context.Result = new BadRequestObjectResult("User Token Verification Failed.");
                    return;
                }

                // 继续执行下一个过滤器或者动作方法
                base.OnActionExecuting(context);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                context.Result = new StatusCodeResult(500);
                throw;
            }

        }
}

自己在Stratup.cs注册一下就行了。