java发送邮箱（发送html自定义表单）（一）

陈一一同学

已于 2024-05-29 18:19:05 修改

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文章标签： java 开发语言

于 2024-05-20 17:14:49 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_57666466/article/details/139070026

版权

先看一下实现效果：

这是一个动态表单

一、发送邮箱需要邮箱账号及邮箱授权码

二、controller

@PostMapping("/mail")
public AjaxResult mail(@RequestBody UnEventsActivityVo activityVo) throws EmailException {
    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(activityVo.getToken())){
        return AjaxResult.error("token不能为空，请登录");
    }
    String title="";
    if (activityVo.getaId()!=null){
        UnArticle article=articleService.selectUnArticleByEId(activityVo.getaId());
        title=article.getTitle();
    }
    LoginUser loginUser = tokenService.getUser(activityVo.getToken());
    String mail = loginUser.getUser().getEmail();
    Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
    // name
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getName())) {
        map.put("Name", activityVo.getName());
    }
    // gender
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getGender())) {
        map.put("Gander", activityVo.getGender());
    }
    // country
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getCountry())) {
        map.put("Country", activityVo.getCountry());
    }
    // mail
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getEmail())) {
        map.put("E-mail", activityVo.getEmail());
    }
    // number
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getPhone())) {
        map.put("Contact Number", activityVo.getPhone());
    }
    // ORG-name
    if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(activityVo.getOrgName())) {
        map.put("ORG-name", activityVo.getOrgName());
    }
    //设置邮件内容
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    stringBuilder.append("\r\n");
    stringBuilder.append("<html><head></head><body><h3>Events活动报名</h3>");
    stringBuilder.append("<h6>活动名称："+title+"</h6>");
    stringBuilder.append("<table border=\"4\" style=\"border:solid 1px #E8F2F9;font-size=4px;\">");
    stringBuilder.append("<tr style=\"background-color: #428BCA; color:#ffffff\">");
    map.forEach((key, value) -> {
        stringBuilder.append("<th width=\"180px\">"+key+"</th>");
    });
    stringBuilder.append("</tr>");
    stringBuilder.append("</tr>");
    map.forEach((key, value) -> {
        stringBuilder.append("<td style=\"text-align:center\"> <b>"+map.get(key)+"</b></td>");
    });
    stringBuilder.append("</tr>");
    stringBuilder.append("</table>");
    stringBuilder.append("</body></html>");
    String htmlTxt = stringBuilder.toString();
    emailService.email(htmlTxt,mail);
    return AjaxResult.success();
}

三、emailService

public interface EmailService
{
   public int email(String htmlTxt,String mail) throws EmailException;
}

四、EmailServiceImpl

@Service
public class EmailServiceImpl implements EmailService
{
    @Autowired
    private RuoYiConfig ruoYiConfig;
    @Override
    public int email(String htmlTxt, String mail) throws EmailException {
        // 这里需要使用HtmlEmail创建一个email对象
        HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
        email.setHostName(ruoYiConfig.getMailhost());
//验证
        email.setAuthenticator(new DefaultAuthenticator(“邮箱发送人”, “邮箱授权码”));
        email.setFrom(“邮箱发送人”);
        //接收人邮箱
        email.addTo(mail);
        email.setSubject("这是一个测试邮件");
        email.setCharset("UTF-8");
      
        // 设置html内容
        email.setHtmlMsg(htmlTxt);
        // 设置替代内容，如果不支持html
        email.setTextMsg("你的邮件客户端不支持html邮件:"+htmlTxt);
        email.send();
        return 0;
    }
}