SSM整合配置--注解版

• 项目搭建环境： windows系统
• 服务器：Tomcat 9.0
• 项目运行环境：JDK1.8
• 数据库：Mysql 8.0.27
• 构建管理工具：Maven
• 开发工具：IntelliJ IDEA

1、搭建maven工程

点击Next,然后给项目取名字，完成创建。

2、添加项目依赖

1、打包方式（war)

<packaging>war</packaging>

2、依赖配置

注意：数据库配置的版本要对应起来

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.16</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.9.0</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

3、build搭建

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <port>80</port>
                <path>/</path>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

3、项目整体结构

• config:项目相关配置类
• controller:项目控制Cotroller类
• pojo:实体类对象
• service:Service接口类
• service/impl:Service实现类
• resources:资源管理
• test:测试

4、SpringConfig类

@ComponentScan：根据定义的扫描路径，将符合扫描规则的类装配到spring容器中

package com.yk.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.yk.service"})
@Import({JdbcConfig.class, MyBatisConfig.class})
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class SpringConfig {


}

5、JdbcConfig类

package com.yk.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

public class JdbcConfig {

    @Bean
    public DataSource dataSource(){
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT");
        dataSource.setUsername("root");
        dataSource.setPassword("？？？？？");
        return dataSource;
    }

    @Bean
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(DataSource dataSource){
        DataSourceTransactionManager ds = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        ds.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return ds;
    }
}

6、MybatisConfig

package com.yk.config;

import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

public class MyBatisConfig {

    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource){
        SqlSessionFactoryBean factoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        factoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        factoryBean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.yk.dao");
        return factoryBean;
    }

    @Bean
    public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
        MapperScannerConfigurer msc = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
        msc.setBasePackage("com.yk.dao");
        return msc;
    }

}

7、SpringMvc类

package com.yk.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan({"com.yk.controller","com.yk.config"})
@EnableWebMvc
public class SpringMvcConfig {
}

8、Web项目入口配置类

package com.yk.config;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;

public class ServletConfig extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {

    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringConfig.class};
    }

    @Override
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{SpringMvcConfig.class};
    }

    @Override
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[]{"/"};
    }


}

9、功能模块

（1）创建数据库及表

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（2）编写模型类

package com.yk.pojo;

public class Books {

    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;

    public Books() {
    }

    public Books(int bookID, String bookName, int bookCounts, String detail) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
        this.bookName = bookName;
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    public int getBookID() {
        return bookID;
    }

    public void setBookID(int bookID) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return bookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        this.bookName = bookName;
    }

    public int getBookCounts() {
        return bookCounts;
    }

    public void setBookCounts(int bookCounts) {
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
    }

    public String getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }

    public void setDetail(String detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Books{" +
                "bookID=" + bookID +
                ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
                ", bookCounts=" + bookCounts +
                ", detail='" + detail + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

}

(3)dao接口

package com.yk.dao;

import com.yk.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;

import java.awt.print.Book;
import java.util.List;

public interface BookDao {

    //增加一个Book
    @Insert("insert into books values (null,#{bookName}, #{bookCounts}, #{detail})")
    public void addBook(Book book);

    //根据id删除一个Book
    @Delete("delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{id}")
    public void deleteBookById(int id);

    //更新Book
    @Update("update books set bookName = #{bookName},bookCounts = #{bookCounts},detail = #{detail} where bookID = #{bookID}")
    public void updateBook(Books books);

    //根据id查询,返回一个Book
    @Select("select * from books where bookID = #{id}")
    public Books queryBookById(int id);

    //查询全部Book,返回list集合
    @Select("select * from books")
    public List<Books> queryAllBook();

}

(4)Service接口和实现类

package com.yk.service;

import com.yk.pojo.Books;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import java.util.List;

@Transactional
public interface BookService {
    //增加一个Book
    public Boolean addBook(Books books);
    //根据id删除一个Book
    public Boolean deleteBookById(int id);
    //更新Book
    public Boolean updateBook(Books books);
    //根据id查询,返回一个Book
    public Books queryBookById(int id);
    //查询全部Book,返回list集合
    public List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

package com.yk.service.impl;

import com.yk.controller.Code;
import com.yk.dao.BookDao;
import com.yk.exception.BusinessException;
import com.yk.exception.SystemException;
import com.yk.pojo.Books;
import com.yk.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {

    //调用dao层的操作，设置一个set接口，方便Spring管理
    @Autowired
    private BookDao bookDao;

    public Boolean addBook(Books book) {
        bookDao.addBook(book);
        return true;
    }

    public Boolean deleteBookById(int id) {

        bookDao.deleteBookById(id);
        return true;
    }

    public Boolean updateBook(Books books) {
        bookDao.updateBook(books);
        return true;
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookDao.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookDao.queryAllBook();
    }
}

(5)Controller类

10、测试

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