mysql更改密码
进入到MySQL输入以下指令
mysql更改密码
进入到MySQL输入以下指令
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('123456') where user='root' and Host ='localhost';
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.04 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 1
mysql> update user set plugin="mysql_native_password";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
ALTER USER “root”@“localhost” IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY “your password”;
退出重新进入即可。.
show databases; #查看数据库
use mysql; #使用数据库
update user set authentication_string=PASSWORD("123456") where user='root';
#修改密码,密码设置的是 123456
update user set plugin="mysql_native_password";
flush privileges; #刷新
exit; #退出,密码已经修改成功
/etc/init.d/mysql restart #重启mysql
重置为新的密码,这里分为两个版本
一直使用5.7的命令在8.0的版本中执行,一直报错,感到很诧异,后查找资料后发现,mysql 5.7.9以后废弃了password字段和password()函数;
而且用于表示用户密码的authentication_string字段只能是mysql加密后的41位字符串密码。因此在修改密码时,5.7版本和8.0版本有所不同,需要使用不同的语句执行,其他版本也有可能不同。
1、MySql5.7
update user set authentication_string = password(["your new password"]) where user = "your username" [and Host="localhost"];
2、MySql8.0
(1)检查authentication_string字段是否为空,不为空先置空,我比较懒,我就直接置空了。
use mysql;
update user set authentication_string='' where user='root';
ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
(2)如果顺利执行,那么恭喜你已经修改密码成功了,如果报错则执行flush privileges;刷新MySQL的系统权限相关表后再次执行上一步。