洛塔服务号回复002获取代码。
功能说明
看官方文档说明就知道这里修改了好几次，很多地方语句都不通，比如查询接口中官方写的“本接口与自定义菜单查询接口的不同之处在于，本接口无论公众号的接口是如何设置的，都能查询到接口，而自定义菜单查询接口则仅能查询到使用 API 设置的菜单配置。”【本接口就是自定义菜单查询接口，哪里来的不同之处，感觉是在写查询接口和个性化里面的查询接口之不同】。
官方文档地址是：https://developers.weixin.qq.com/doc/offiaccount/Custom_Menus/Creating_Custom-Defined_Menu.html
因为测试过程中涉及到了获取永久素材Id和发布图文消息Id，多写了对应获取方式。需要先登录后台上传一张素材图片，并发布一篇图文消息（发布即可，无需群发）。然后可以使用下述代码获取到，用来绑定到菜单上进行测试。
获取素材Id
// 获取图片永久素材id,用于菜单使用
static void testImage() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 获取永久素材
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/material/batchget_material?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("type", "image");
param.put("offset", "0");
param.put("count", "20");
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
发布图文消息Id
// 获取发布文章ID，用于菜单使用
static void testArticle() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 获取成功发布的图片列表
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/freepublish/batchget?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("offset", "0");
param.put("count", "20");
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
自定义菜单
包括菜单功能的创建、查询、删除。
创建：会覆盖掉之前已存在的
查询：如果调用了删除，再查询的时候不是空的，而是删除之前最后一次的
删除：虽然查询还是有，但是公众号确实已经删除了
说明：这里的查询只包括创建的菜单，不包括个性化菜单内容，如果需要连同个性化菜单一起返回，可以调用个性化中的查询接口。
菜单包括诸多类型，测试代码均已列出
- click：点击事件，后台会收到key值，做对应处理（消息接口部分介绍）
- view：网址链接
- miniprogram：小程序，必须是已关联的，后台左侧小程序管理
- scancode_push：扫码后打开，并推送后台
- scancode_waitmsg：扫码后提示，并推送后台
- location_select：给公众号发送位置
- pic_photo_or_album：拍照或者相册选择图片
- pic_sysphoto：仅拍照
- pic_weixin： 仅相册
- media_id：图片、语音、视频等永久素材
- view_limited： 已经废弃，之前的图文素材，当前图文已经属于发布的文章
- article_id：接收到已发布的图文消息
-article_view_limited：直接打开图片消息的链接
完整测试代码：
// 测试菜单功能
static void menu() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 查询自定义菜单
// {"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"view","name":"科技","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"view","name":"猎企","url":"https:\/\/aliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"name":"志达货运","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"手机站","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"view","name":"电脑站","url":"https:\/\/aliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"}]}}]}}
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 删除菜单：这里有个bug，删除后调用查询，返回的还是删除之前的菜单，但是公众号确实已经删除掉了
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 创建菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
// 第一个菜单，无子菜单，测试click，点击后后台会收到key值，做对应处理（消息接口部分介绍）
JSONObject param1 = new JSONObject();
param1.put("type", "click");
param1.put("name", "每日一言");
param1.put("key", "TODAY_WORD");
array.add(param1);
// 第二个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param2 = new JSONObject();
param2.put("name", "有子菜单");
JSONArray array2 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param21 = new JSONObject(); // 21-测试view
param21.put("type", "view");
param21.put("name", "链接");
param21.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/");
array2.add(param21);
JSONObject param22 = new JSONObject(); // 22-测试小程序：必须是已关联的小程序（后台左侧小程序管理）
param22.put("type", "miniprogram");
param22.put("name", "小程序");
param22.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"); // 如果是老版本客户打不开小程序，将会打卡这个网址
param22.put("appid", "wxea2d4a5f6537f71f"); // 必须是已关联小程序的appid
param22.put("pagepath", "pages/index/index"); // 进入的小程序页面路径
array2.add(param22);
JSONObject param23 = new JSONObject(); // 23-扫码1，会显示结果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param23.put("type", "scancode_push");
param23.put("name", "扫码推事件");
param23.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_1");
array2.add(param23);
JSONObject param24 = new JSONObject(); // 24-扫码2，消息接受中效果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param24.put("type", "scancode_waitmsg");
param24.put("name", "扫码带提示");
param24.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_2");
array2.add(param24);
JSONObject param25 = new JSONObject(); // 25-发送位置，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param25.put("type", "location_select");
param25.put("name", "位置");
param25.put("key", "LOCATION");
array2.add(param25);
param2.put("sub_button", array2);
array.add(param2);
// 第三个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param3 = new JSONObject();
param3.put("name", "素材相关");
JSONArray array3 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param31 = new JSONObject(); // 31-拍照或者相册
param31.put("type", "pic_photo_or_album"); // 这个可以替换为pic_sysphoto（只允许拍照） 或 pic_weixin（只允许相册）
param31.put("name", "拍照或相册");
param31.put("key", "PICTURE");
array3.add(param31);
JSONObject param32 = new JSONObject(); // 32-永久素材-图片视频等
param32.put("type", "media_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param32.put("name", "图片视频等");
param32.put("media_id", "6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS");
array3.add(param32);
// JSONObject param33 = new JSONObject(); //33-永久素材-图文消息-已经被废弃，图文不再算素材，而是发布(发表)
// param33.put("type", "view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
// param33.put("name", "图文消息");
// param33.put("media_id", "");
// array3.add(param33);
JSONObject param34 = new JSONObject(); // 34-发布的图文消息
param34.put("type", "article_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param34.put("name", "图文消息");
param34.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param34);
JSONObject param35 = new JSONObject(); // 35-发布的图文消息-打开url
param35.put("type", "article_view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param35.put("name", "打开图文");
param35.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param35);
param3.put("sub_button", array3);
array.add(param3);
param.put("button", array);
System.out.println(param.toString());
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单
// {"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION"}]}},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE"},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}}]}}
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
}
上面代码依次打印的内容为：
{"access_token":"61_EjyqrtsEAw8jmK8pKf_eV1kkCR-qlnZ9EuftLU_P5apdvdTZPVKq3DLmHTTYJ-yIhliky0UeXW4col0S8_FTDV3Tqx2tXOxjOSkLl2gWmeZ0ApNBLhuHuuIxZSvtqJuHdwMG8g9AKfmTY6GLOIQbAIAUOW","expires_in":7200}
{"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION"}]}},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE"},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}}]}}
{"errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
{"is_menu_open":0,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION"}]}},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE"},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}}]}}
{"button":[{"name":"每日一言","type":"click","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"name":"链接","type":"view","url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"},{"pagepath":"pages/index/index","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","name":"小程序","type":"miniprogram","url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"},{"name":"扫码推事件","type":"scancode_push","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"name":"扫码带提示","type":"scancode_waitmsg","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"name":"位置","type":"location_select","key":"LOCATION"}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"name":"拍照或相册","type":"pic_photo_or_album","key":"PICTURE"},{"name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS","type":"media_id"},{"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","name":"图文消息","type":"article_id"},{"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","name":"打开图文","type":"article_view_limited"}]}]}
{"errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
{"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION"}]}},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE"},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}}]}}
测试代码中的请求参数嵌套格式不太明朗，提供一个清晰的json结构：
{
"is_menu_open":1,
"selfmenu_info":{
"button":[
{
"type":"click",
"name":"每日一言",
"key":"TODAY_WORD"
},
{
"name":"有子菜单",
"sub_button":{
"list":[
{
"type":"view",
"name":"链接",
"url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"
},
{
"type":"miniprogram",
"name":"小程序",
"url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/",
"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f",
"pagepath":"pages/index/index"
},
{
"type":"scancode_push",
"name":"扫码推事件",
"key":"CODE_PUSH_1"
},
{
"type":"scancode_waitmsg",
"name":"扫码带提示",
"key":"CODE_PUSH_2"
},
{
"type":"location_select",
"name":"位置",
"key":"LOCATION"
}
]
}
},
{
"name":"素材相关",
"sub_button":{
"list":[
{
"type":"pic_photo_or_album",
"name":"拍照或相册",
"key":"PICTURE"
},
{
"type":"media_id",
"name":"图片视频等",
"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"
},
{
"type":"article_id",
"name":"图文消息",
"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"
},
{
"type":"article_view_limited",
"name":"打开图文",
"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
个性化菜单
针对不同人群设置不同的规则，比如不同系统查看到的菜单不相同等。目前支持的个性化规则包括：
- 客户端系统：client_platform_type
- 用户标签：tag_id
下面以不同用户系统查看到菜单不同为例（用户标签的等写到相应部分了再看）。
先写一个返回菜单请求参数的方法，给予自定义菜单为例，添加规则内容，调整后代码如下（第一个click，安卓系统看到的是Android，苹果系统看到的是iOS）：
static String getMenuString(int clientPlatformType) {
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
// 第一个菜单，无子菜单，测试click，点击后后台会收到key值，做对应处理（消息接口部分介绍）
JSONObject param1 = new JSONObject();
param1.put("type", "click");
param1.put("name", clientPlatformType == 1 ? "iOS" : clientPlatformType == 2 ? "Android" : "Others");
param1.put("key", "SYSTEM");
array.add(param1);
// 第二个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param2 = new JSONObject();
param2.put("name", "有子菜单");
JSONArray array2 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param21 = new JSONObject(); // 21-测试view
param21.put("type", "view");
param21.put("name", "链接");
param21.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/");
array2.add(param21);
JSONObject param22 = new JSONObject(); // 22-测试小程序：必须是已关联的小程序（后台左侧小程序管理）
param22.put("type", "miniprogram");
param22.put("name", "小程序");
param22.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"); // 如果是老版本客户打不开小程序，将会打卡这个网址
param22.put("appid", "wxea2d4a5f6537f71f"); // 必须是已关联小程序的appid
param22.put("pagepath", "pages/index/index"); // 进入的小程序页面路径
array2.add(param22);
JSONObject param23 = new JSONObject(); // 23-扫码1，会显示结果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param23.put("type", "scancode_push");
param23.put("name", "扫码推事件");
param23.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_1");
array2.add(param23);
JSONObject param24 = new JSONObject(); // 24-扫码2，消息接受中效果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param24.put("type", "scancode_waitmsg");
param24.put("name", "扫码带提示");
param24.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_2");
array2.add(param24);
JSONObject param25 = new JSONObject(); // 25-发送位置，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param25.put("type", "location_select");
param25.put("name", "位置");
param25.put("key", "LOCATION");
array2.add(param25);
param2.put("sub_button", array2);
array.add(param2);
// 第三个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param3 = new JSONObject();
param3.put("name", "素材相关");
JSONArray array3 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param31 = new JSONObject(); // 31-拍照或者相册
param31.put("type", "pic_photo_or_album"); // 这个可以替换为pic_sysphoto（只允许拍照） 或 pic_weixin（只允许相册）
param31.put("name", "拍照或相册");
param31.put("key", "PICTURE");
array3.add(param31);
JSONObject param32 = new JSONObject(); // 32-永久素材-图片视频等
param32.put("type", "media_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param32.put("name", "图片视频等");
param32.put("media_id", "6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS");
array3.add(param32);
JSONObject param34 = new JSONObject(); // 34-发布的图文消息
param34.put("type", "article_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param34.put("name", "图文消息");
param34.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param34);
JSONObject param35 = new JSONObject(); // 35-发布的图文消息-打开url
param35.put("type", "article_view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param35.put("name", "打开图文");
param35.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param35);
param3.put("sub_button", array3);
array.add(param3);
param.put("button", array);
JSONObject matchrule = new JSONObject();
matchrule.put("client_platform_type", clientPlatformType);
param.put("matchrule", matchrule);
return param.toString();
}
给予上面的方法，开始生成自定义菜单测试。
创建：即便生成相同的也不会覆盖，而是都保留，所以如果要编辑，方式就是全部删除，然后重新创建。如果没有创建自定义菜单，那边单独创建个性化菜单会报错。
删除：个性化是根据menuId删除一条，也可以使用自定义菜单删除，会连同自定义菜单和个性化的一起删掉，然后再单独调用创建即可
查询：会将自定义菜单和个性化菜单一起返回。
匹配：可以使用粉丝的openid或者微信号来查询匹配规则。
测试代码如下：
// 个性化菜单
static void menu2() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 创建个性化菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/addconditional?access_token=" + accessToken;
String req = getMenuString(1); // iOS系统
System.out.println(req);
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
req = getMenuString(2); // Android系统
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
req = getMenuString(3); // 其他系统
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单（含个性化菜单部分）
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 准备删除其他系统的自定义菜单
String menuId = JSON.parseObject(result).getJSONArray("conditionalmenu").getJSONObject(0).getString("menuid");
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delconditional?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("menuid", menuId);
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单（含个性化菜单部分）
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 测试匹配规则
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/trymatch?access_token=" + accessToken;
param = new JSONObject();
param.put("user_id", "fymod1988"); //用户的openid或者微信号
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
上面代码依次打印的内容为：
{"access_token":"61_Ls3Aoee9DMvS1ARmmeIsCaSlPvIwpVhloDn4H1FUeoFxM1YSXMItbgTsDOOyu8VpQAmbeAGxwtKD77TyWC6f54yzxaLfXv9Ls1rlkhRzH_esUHNQQ3RL2kxCNpGOTQMo3Pamx9fM4iRwgHp5CAEaAAASQU","expires_in":7200}
{"button":[{"name":"iOS","type":"click","key":"SYSTEM"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"name":"链接","type":"view","url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"},{"pagepath":"pages/index/index","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","name":"小程序","type":"miniprogram","url":"https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"},{"name":"扫码推事件","type":"scancode_push","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"name":"扫码带提示","type":"scancode_waitmsg","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"name":"位置","type":"location_select","key":"LOCATION"}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"name":"拍照或相册","type":"pic_photo_or_album","key":"PICTURE"},{"name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS","type":"media_id"},{"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","name":"图文消息","type":"article_id"},{"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","name":"打开图文","type":"article_view_limited"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":1}}
{"menuid":426993354}
{"menuid":426993356}
{"menuid":426993358}
{"menu":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"menuid":426993284},"conditionalmenu":[{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"Others","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":"3"},"menuid":426993358},{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"Android","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":"2"},"menuid":426993356},{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"iOS","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":"1"},"menuid":426993354}]}
{"errcode":0,"errmsg":"ok"}
{"menu":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"menuid":426993284},"conditionalmenu":[{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"Android","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":"2"},"menuid":426993356},{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"iOS","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","sub_button":[],"article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}],"matchrule":{"client_platform_type":"1"},"menuid":426993354}]}
{"menu":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"iOS","key":"SYSTEM","sub_button":[]},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[]},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","sub_button":[],"media_id":"","article_id":"","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1","sub_button":[]},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2","sub_button":[]},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION","sub_button":[]}]},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE","sub_button":[]},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","url":"","sub_button":[],"media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS","article_id":"","appid":"","pagepath":""},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","url":"","sub_button":[],"media_id":"","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","appid":"","pagepath":""},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","url":"","sub_button":[],"media_id":"","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn","appid":"","pagepath":""}]}]}}
事件推送
很多操作，比如扫码、发送位置等，后台都会收到腾讯的异步消息，可以做相应处理，比如回复给用户内容等。这部分等写到消息了再单独出代码demo。
完整代码
package com.lootaa.wechat;
import org.jsoup.Connection.Method;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
/**
* 前置条件：公众号后台设置ip白名单
*/
public class Test002 {
public static final String APPID = "wx276049d6a7551dca";
public static final String SECRET = "cbe109fdf6f399bd72ed3a4afafa21b1";
/**
* 完整项目源码可关注公众号"lootaayun"（洛塔），回复002获取
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 单独分别调用下面两个，获取到菜单需要的素材信息
// testImage();
// testArticle();
// 测试菜单功能（查询、添加、删除）
menu();
// 个性化菜单
// menu2();
}
// 获取图片永久素材id,用于菜单使用
static void testImage() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 获取永久素材
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/material/batchget_material?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("type", "image");
param.put("offset", "0");
param.put("count", "20");
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
// 获取发布文章ID，用于菜单使用
static void testArticle() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 获取成功发布的图片列表
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/freepublish/batchget?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("offset", "0");
param.put("count", "20");
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
// 测试菜单功能
static void menu() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 查询自定义菜单
// {"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"view","name":"科技","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"view","name":"猎企","url":"https:\/\/aliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"name":"志达货运","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"手机站","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"view","name":"电脑站","url":"https:\/\/aliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"}]}}]}}
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 删除菜单：这里有个bug，删除后调用查询，返回的还是删除之前的菜单，但是公众号确实已经删除掉了
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 创建菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
// 第一个菜单，无子菜单，测试click，点击后后台会收到key值，做对应处理（消息接口部分介绍）
JSONObject param1 = new JSONObject();
param1.put("type", "click");
param1.put("name", "每日一言");
param1.put("key", "TODAY_WORD");
array.add(param1);
// 第二个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param2 = new JSONObject();
param2.put("name", "有子菜单");
JSONArray array2 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param21 = new JSONObject(); // 21-测试view
param21.put("type", "view");
param21.put("name", "链接");
param21.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/");
array2.add(param21);
JSONObject param22 = new JSONObject(); // 22-测试小程序：必须是已关联的小程序（后台左侧小程序管理）
param22.put("type", "miniprogram");
param22.put("name", "小程序");
param22.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"); // 如果是老版本客户打不开小程序，将会打卡这个网址
param22.put("appid", "wxea2d4a5f6537f71f"); // 必须是已关联小程序的appid
param22.put("pagepath", "pages/index/index"); // 进入的小程序页面路径
array2.add(param22);
JSONObject param23 = new JSONObject(); // 23-扫码1，会显示结果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param23.put("type", "scancode_push");
param23.put("name", "扫码推事件");
param23.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_1");
array2.add(param23);
JSONObject param24 = new JSONObject(); // 24-扫码2，消息接受中效果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param24.put("type", "scancode_waitmsg");
param24.put("name", "扫码带提示");
param24.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_2");
array2.add(param24);
JSONObject param25 = new JSONObject(); // 25-发送位置，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param25.put("type", "location_select");
param25.put("name", "位置");
param25.put("key", "LOCATION");
array2.add(param25);
param2.put("sub_button", array2);
array.add(param2);
// 第三个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param3 = new JSONObject();
param3.put("name", "素材相关");
JSONArray array3 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param31 = new JSONObject(); // 31-拍照或者相册
param31.put("type", "pic_photo_or_album"); // 这个可以替换为pic_sysphoto（只允许拍照） 或 pic_weixin（只允许相册）
param31.put("name", "拍照或相册");
param31.put("key", "PICTURE");
array3.add(param31);
JSONObject param32 = new JSONObject(); // 32-永久素材-图片视频等
param32.put("type", "media_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param32.put("name", "图片视频等");
param32.put("media_id", "6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS");
array3.add(param32);
// JSONObject param33 = new JSONObject(); //33-永久素材-图文消息-已经被废弃，图文不再算素材，而是发布(发表)
// param33.put("type", "view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
// param33.put("name", "图文消息");
// param33.put("media_id", "");
// array3.add(param33);
JSONObject param34 = new JSONObject(); // 34-发布的图文消息
param34.put("type", "article_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param34.put("name", "图文消息");
param34.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param34);
JSONObject param35 = new JSONObject(); // 35-发布的图文消息-打开url
param35.put("type", "article_view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param35.put("name", "打开图文");
param35.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param35);
param3.put("sub_button", array3);
array.add(param3);
param.put("button", array);
System.out.println(param.toString());
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单
// {"is_menu_open":1,"selfmenu_info":{"button":[{"type":"click","name":"每日一言","key":"TODAY_WORD"},{"name":"有子菜单","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"view","name":"链接","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/"},{"type":"miniprogram","name":"小程序","url":"https:\/\/maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn\/","appid":"wxea2d4a5f6537f71f","pagepath":"pages\/index\/index"},{"type":"scancode_push","name":"扫码推事件","key":"CODE_PUSH_1"},{"type":"scancode_waitmsg","name":"扫码带提示","key":"CODE_PUSH_2"},{"type":"location_select","name":"位置","key":"LOCATION"}]}},{"name":"素材相关","sub_button":{"list":[{"type":"pic_photo_or_album","name":"拍照或相册","key":"PICTURE"},{"type":"media_id","name":"图片视频等","media_id":"6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS"},{"type":"article_id","name":"图文消息","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"},{"type":"article_view_limited","name":"打开图文","article_id":"wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn"}]}}]}}
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
}
// 个性化菜单
static void menu2() throws Exception {
// 先获取access_token，这部分正式环境需要配置定时获取，每天2000次调用限制
String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=" + APPID + "&secret="
+ SECRET;
String result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
String accessToken = JSON.parseObject(result).getString("access_token");
// 创建个性化菜单
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/addconditional?access_token=" + accessToken;
String req = getMenuString(1); // iOS系统
System.out.println(req);
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
req = getMenuString(2); // Android系统
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
req = getMenuString(3); // 其他系统
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(req).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单（含个性化菜单部分）
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 准备删除其他系统的自定义菜单
String menuId = JSON.parseObject(result).getJSONArray("conditionalmenu").getJSONObject(0).getString("menuid");
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delconditional?access_token=" + accessToken;
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
param.put("menuid", menuId);
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
// 查询菜单（含个性化菜单部分）
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=" + accessToken;
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.GET).execute().body();
System.out.println(result);
// 测试匹配规则
url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/trymatch?access_token=" + accessToken;
param = new JSONObject();
param.put("user_id", "fymod1988"); //用户的openid或者微信号
result = Jsoup.connect(url).ignoreContentType(true).method(Method.POST).requestBody(param.toString()).execute()
.body();
System.out.println(result);
}
static String getMenuString(int clientPlatformType) {
JSONObject param = new JSONObject();
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
// 第一个菜单，无子菜单，测试click，点击后后台会收到key值，做对应处理（消息接口部分介绍）
JSONObject param1 = new JSONObject();
param1.put("type", "click");
param1.put("name", clientPlatformType == 1 ? "iOS" : clientPlatformType == 2 ? "Android" : "Others");
param1.put("key", "SYSTEM");
array.add(param1);
// 第二个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param2 = new JSONObject();
param2.put("name", "有子菜单");
JSONArray array2 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param21 = new JSONObject(); // 21-测试view
param21.put("type", "view");
param21.put("name", "链接");
param21.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/");
array2.add(param21);
JSONObject param22 = new JSONObject(); // 22-测试小程序：必须是已关联的小程序（后台左侧小程序管理）
param22.put("type", "miniprogram");
param22.put("name", "小程序");
param22.put("url", "https://maliyun0520148304-10637.126net.cn/"); // 如果是老版本客户打不开小程序，将会打卡这个网址
param22.put("appid", "wxea2d4a5f6537f71f"); // 必须是已关联小程序的appid
param22.put("pagepath", "pages/index/index"); // 进入的小程序页面路径
array2.add(param22);
JSONObject param23 = new JSONObject(); // 23-扫码1，会显示结果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param23.put("type", "scancode_push");
param23.put("name", "扫码推事件");
param23.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_1");
array2.add(param23);
JSONObject param24 = new JSONObject(); // 24-扫码2，消息接受中效果，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param24.put("type", "scancode_waitmsg");
param24.put("name", "扫码带提示");
param24.put("key", "CODE_PUSH_2");
array2.add(param24);
JSONObject param25 = new JSONObject(); // 25-发送位置，后台会收到消息（类似view点击）
param25.put("type", "location_select");
param25.put("name", "位置");
param25.put("key", "LOCATION");
array2.add(param25);
param2.put("sub_button", array2);
array.add(param2);
// 第三个菜单，有子菜单
JSONObject param3 = new JSONObject();
param3.put("name", "素材相关");
JSONArray array3 = new JSONArray();
JSONObject param31 = new JSONObject(); // 31-拍照或者相册
param31.put("type", "pic_photo_or_album"); // 这个可以替换为pic_sysphoto（只允许拍照） 或 pic_weixin（只允许相册）
param31.put("name", "拍照或相册");
param31.put("key", "PICTURE");
array3.add(param31);
JSONObject param32 = new JSONObject(); // 32-永久素材-图片视频等
param32.put("type", "media_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param32.put("name", "图片视频等");
param32.put("media_id", "6XvVazVT3F4qsVQ-QW23lhyagwQKJCDlX8N72L6s3vWt3wRdr_kyv57ykWM073PS");
array3.add(param32);
JSONObject param34 = new JSONObject(); // 34-发布的图文消息
param34.put("type", "article_id"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param34.put("name", "图文消息");
param34.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param34);
JSONObject param35 = new JSONObject(); // 35-发布的图文消息-打开url
param35.put("type", "article_view_limited"); // 测试可以先用网址上传个素材获取media_id（https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/apiinfo）
param35.put("name", "打开图文");
param35.put("article_id", "wifOAMVhhYn3p_EEhKK4irU6oY9vHgr9LygDlmVW3dhXNbV-Ut5jiPyhvqzIpQcn");
array3.add(param35);
param3.put("sub_button", array3);
array.add(param3);
param.put("button", array);
JSONObject matchrule = new JSONObject();
matchrule.put("client_platform_type", clientPlatformType);
param.put("matchrule", matchrule);
return param.toString();
}
}
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