文件与IO 流案例

1.上传图片到当前项目中（使用字节缓冲输入输出流）

package Stream.code;
import java.io.*;
public class uploadpictures {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try (
                InputStream imgis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\23298\\Desktop\\img.png"));
                OutputStream imgos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest10\\src\\Stream\\lib\\img.png"))
        ) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int len;
            while ((len = imgis.read(buffer)) != -1){
                imgos.write(buffer, 0 , len);
            }
            System.out.println("上传成功！");
        } catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

2.上传一个记事本文件到当前项目中（使用字符文件输入输出流）

package Stream.code;
import java.io.*;
public class uploadfile {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try (
                InputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\xxx\\xxx\\Desktop\\file.txt");
                OutputStream fileOutputStream= new FileOutputStream("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest11\\src\\Stream\\lib\\file.txt")
        ) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int len;
            while ((len = fileInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1){
                fileOutputStream.write(buffer, 0 , len);
            }
            System.out.println("上传成功！");
        } catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

3.添加5个学生的姓名到name.txt文件中（使用集合的方式用字符缓冲输入输出流）

package Stream.code;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class AddInformation {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        File file = new File("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest11\\src\\Stream\\lib\\name.txt");
        file.createNewFile();
        BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file.getAbsolutePath(), true));
        ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add("碳木子");
        list.add("AAA");
        list.add("BBB");
        list.add("CCC");
        list.add("DDD");
        for (String name : list) {
            bufferedWriter.write(name);
            bufferedWriter.newLine();
        }
        bufferedWriter.flush();
        bufferedWriter.close();
        BufferedReader bufferedWriterreader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file.getAbsolutePath()));
        String line;
        while ((line = bufferedWriterreader.readLine()) != null) {
            System.out.println(line);
        }
        bufferedWriter.close();
    }
}

 

 

4.点名器：在第3个实验中生成一个name.txt文件，里面存储了班级同学的姓名，每个姓名占一行，要求通过程序实现随机点名器。

package Stream.code;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
public class RollCall {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try(
             BufferedReader bufferereader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest10\\src\\Stream\\lib\\name.txt"));
             MyConnection connection = new MyConnection();
             ) {
            ArrayList<String> list =new ArrayList<>();
            String line;
            while ((line = bufferereader.readLine()) != null) {
                list.add(line);
            }
            Random random =new Random();
            System.out.println("点名器：\n"+list.get(random.nextInt(0, list.size())));
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
class MyConnection implements AutoCloseable{
    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
        System.out.println("连接资源被成功释放了！");
    }
}

 

 

5.添加一个用户信息到文件（使用对象输出输入流）

package Stream.code;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
public class AddUserInformation {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        User user = new User("木子锌");
        try (FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest11\\src\\Stream\\lib\\name.txt",true)) {
            outputStream.write(user.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            System.out.println("保存成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 

 

6.添加多个用户信息到文件（采用集合并使用对象输出输入流）

package Stream.code;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class AddArrylistInformstion {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<User> list =new ArrayList<>();
        AddArrylistInformstion addArrylistInformstion =new AddArrylistInformstion();
        list.add(addArrylistInformstion.usermethod("ABC"));
        list.add(addArrylistInformstion.usermethod("ABD"));
        list.add(addArrylistInformstion.usermethod("ABE"));
        list.add(addArrylistInformstion.usermethod("ABF"));
        list.add(addArrylistInformstion.usermethod("ABQ"));
        try (FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("F:\\ideafile\\javaTest11\\src\\Stream\\lib\\name.txt",true)) {
            for (User user:list){
                outputStream.write(user.toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
                outputStream.write(System.lineSeparator().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            }
            System.out.println("保存成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public User usermethod(String name){
        User user =new User(name);
        return user;
    }
}