HTTP协议--cookie的应用

HTTP协议–cookie

1.我们为什么要使用cookie？

我们做一个实验：（这个例子比较简单，在局域网下实现，大家了解即可）

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;

@WebServlet("/status")
public class HttpStatusServlet extends HttpServlet {
   

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
   
        String method = req.getMethod();
        String requestURI = req.getRequestURI();
        String protocol = req.getProtocol();
        String remoteAddr = req.getRemoteAddr();
        int remotePort = req.getRemotePort();
        System.out.println("位于" + remoteAddr + "的客户端使用了端口号" + remotePort + "访问了当前的服务器，对应的请求报文为");
        System.out.println(method + " " + requestURI + " " + protocol);

        Enumeration<String> headerNames = req.getHeaderNames();
        while (headerNames.hasMoreElements()){
   
            String key = headerNames.nextElement();
            String value = req.getHeader(key);
            System.out.println(key + ":"