次日问题测试实验报告

软件测试实验报告

课程名称	软件质量保证与测试	班级		实验日期
姓名		学号		实验地点
实验名称	次日问题
实验目的与要求	1、掌握应用黑盒测试技术进行测试用例设计。 2、掌握对测试用例进行优化设计方法。
实验环境	Idea、亿图图示
实验内容	程序有三个输入变量month、day、year（month、day和year均为整数值，并且满足：1≤month≤12、1≤day≤31和1900≤year≤2050)，分别作为输入日期的月份、日、年份，通过程序可以输出该输入日期在日历上隔一天的日期。例如，输入为2020年11月30日，则该程序的输出为2020年12月1日。
测 试 用 例 描 述 及 实 验 步 骤	一、问题分析与设计     二、编写实验代码 实验类代码： import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; public class ciri {     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {         int year, month, day;         BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));         System.out.println("输入年：");         year = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());         System.out.println("输入月：");         month = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());         System.out.println("输入日：");         day = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());         String nextday = ciri.nextDate(year, month, day);         System.out.println("下一天为" + nextday);     }     public static String nextDate(int y, int m, int d) {         int year, month, day;         year = y;         month = m;         day = d;         String result = new String();         switch (month) {             case 1:             case 3:             case 5:             case 7:             case 8:             case 10:                 if (day == 31) {                     day = 1;                     month = month + 1;                 } else                     day = day + 1;                 break;             case 4:             case 6:             case 9:             case 11:                 if (day == 30) {                     day = 1;                     month = month + 1;                 } else if (day == 31) {                     System.out.println("无效输入日期！");                 } else                     day = day + 1;                 break;             case 12:                 if (day == 31) {                     day = 1;                     month = 1;                     year = year + 1;                 } else if (day < 31) {                     day = day + 1;                 }                 break;             case 2: {                 if (day == 28)                     if (((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0)) {                         day = 29;                     } else {                         day = 1;                         month = 3;                     }                 else if (day == 29) {                     day = 1;                     month = 3;                 } else if (day < 28) {                     day = day + 1;                 } else {                     result = "无效输入日期！";                 }             }             break;             default:         }         if (year >= 1900 && year <= 2050 && month <= 12 && month >= 1                 && day <= 31 && day >= 1) {             StringBuilder months = new StringBuilder();             StringBuilder days = new StringBuilder();             if (month < 10)                 months = months.append(0).append(month);             else                 months = months.append(month);             if (day < 10)                 days = days.append(0).append(day);             else                 days = days.append(day);             StringBuilder resultB = new StringBuilder().append(year).append(months).append(days);             result = resultB.toString();         } else if (year < 1900 || year > 2050) {             result = "年的值不在指定范围内";         } else if (month > 12 || month < 1) {             result = "月的值不在指定范围内";         } else if (day > 31 || day < 1) {             result = "日的值不在指定范围内";         } else result = null;         return result;     } } 测试类代码： import org.junit.Assert; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.junit.runners.Parameterized; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Collection; @RunWith(Parameterized.class) public class ceshi {     private int input1;     private int input2;     private int input3;     private String expected;     @Parameterized.Parameters     public static Collection<?> prepareData(){         Object [][] object = {                 //年                 {1889, 7, 10, "年的值不在指定范围内"},                 {1900, 7, 10, "19000711"},                 {1901, 7, 10, "19010711"},                 {2049, 7, 10, "20490711"},                 {2050, 7, 10, "20500711"},                 {2051, 7, 10, "年的值不在指定范围内"},                 //月                 {2019, 0, 10, "月的值不在指定范围内"},                 {2019, 1, 10, "20190111"},                 {2019, 2, 10, "20190211"},                 {2019, 11, 10, "20191111"},                 {2019, 12, 10, "20191211"},                 {2019, 13, 10, "月的值不在指定范围内"},                 //日                 {2019, 2, 27, "20190228"},                 {2019, 2, 28, "20190301"},                 {2019, 2, 29, "日的值不在指定范围内"},                 {2020, 2, 28, "20200229"},                 {2020, 2, 29, "20200301"},                 {2020, 2, 30, "日的值不在指定范围内"},                 {2019, 1, 30, "20190131"},                 {2019, 1, 31, "20190201"},                 {2019, 1, 32, "日的值不在指定范围内"},                 {2019, 4, 30, "20190501"},                 {2019, 4, 31, "日的值不在指定范围内"},                 {2019, 4, 32, "日的值不在指定范围内"},         };         return Arrays.asList(object);     }     public ceshi(int input1,int input2,int input3,String expected){         this.input1 = input1;         this.input2 = input2;         this.input3 = input3;         this.expected = expected;     }     @Test     public void testDate(){         String result = ciri.nextDate(input1,input2,input3);         Assert.assertEquals(expected, result);     } } 三、编写测试用例 序号 年 月 日 期望输出 1 1889 7 10 年的值不在指定范围内 2 1900 7 10 19000711 3 1901 7 10 19010711 4 2049 7 10 20490711 5 2050 7 10 20500711 6 2051 7 10 年的值不在指定范围内 7 2019 7 10 月的值不在指定范围内 8 2019 0 10 20190111 9 2019 1 10 20190211 10 2019 2 10 20191111 11 2019 11 10 20191211 12 2019 12 10 月的值不在指定范围内 13 2019 13 27 20190228 14 2019 2 28 20190301 15 2019 2 29 日的值不在指定范围内 16 2020 2 28 20200229 17 2020 2 29 20200301 18 2020 2 30 日的值不在指定范围内 19 2019 1 30 20190131 20 2019 1 31 20190201 21 2019 1 32 日的值不在指定范围内 22 2019 4 30 20190501 23 2019 4 31 日的值不在指定范围内 24 2019 4 32 日的值不在指定范围内
调 试 过 程 及 实 验 结 果	测试结果：
总 结	通过本次实验，掌握了应用黑盒测试技术进行测试用例设计，掌握了对测试用例进行优化设计方法，能用Junit实施参数化测试。