31省消费水平统计_for i in range (len(citycluster))-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_59393612/article/details/117984540

demo.py

from sklearn.cluster import KMeans
import numpy as np
def loadData():
    #city.txt 处理成两块=》城市列表，消费数据列表
    file=open("city.txt",encoding="utf-8")
    cityName=[]
    cityDate=[]
    for line in file:
        # print(line)
        items=line.split(",") #items=>["北京","2951.19",......]
        cityName.append(items[0])
        cityDate.append([ items[i] for i in range(1,len(items)) ])

    #实例化means算法类的对象
    kmeans=KMeans(n_clusters=5)
    #调用 fit_predict()
    labels=kmeans.fit_predict(cityDate)
    #将城市名称按簇的编号分类
    cityCluster=[[],[],[],[],[]]
    print(cityName)
    print(labels)
    for i in range(len(cityName)): #利用cityName的长度产生下标范围
        cityCluster[labels[i]].append(cityName[i])
    #每个簇中心的平均值进行加和，作为各省市消费水平
    expenses=np.sum(kmeans.cluster_centers_,axis=1)
    count=[]
    for i in range(len(cityCluster)):
        print("各消费水平：",expenses[i])
        print("各城市名称：",cityCluster[i])
        count.append(len(cityCluster[i])) #求每个城市子列表的长度，保存在count中

    return expenses,count


if __name__=='__main__':
    loadData()

app.py

from flask import Flask,render_template
from demo import loadData
app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
def hello_word():
    expenses,count=loadData()
    print(expenses,count)
    #series.map(lambda x:处理x)
    # map(lambda x:处理x，处理x，序列)
    expenses=list(map(lambda x:"%.2f元"%x,expenses)) #map函数返回map对象，将map对象转换成列表
    return render_template("index.html",x=expenses,y=count)


if __name__=='__main__':
    app.run()

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="box" style="width: 550px;height: 400px;margin: 0 auto"></div>
    <script src="/static/echarts.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var myecharts=echarts,init(document.getElementById("box"),"dark")
        var option={
    title : {
        text: '31省消费水平统计',
    },
    tooltip : {
        trigger: 'axis'
    },
    legend: {
        data:['城市数量']
    },

    xAxis : [
        {
            type : 'category',
            data : {{ x|safe }}
        }
    ],
    yAxis : [
        {
            type : 'value'
        }
    ],
    series : [
        {
            name:'城市数量',
            type:'bar',
            data:{{ y|safe }}

        },
    ]
};
        myecharts.setOption(option)
    </script>
</body>
</html>