vue 后台管理系统面包屑使用（基于vue-router的路由面包屑导航条功能）

1.使用elementui 中面包屑组件

2.在router文件夹下index.js中配置路由

const routes = [
  {
    path:'/',
    redirect:'/login'
  },
  {
    path:'/login',
    component:()=>import('@/components/Login.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '/home',
    name: 'Home',
    redirect:'/news',
    meta: { title: "首页" }//面包屑导航显示的文字
    component: Home,
    children:[
      { 
        path:'/news',
        name:'News',
        component:() =>import('@/views/News/News.vue'),
        meta: { title: "新闻" } 
       },
      { 
        path:'/notice',
        name:'Notice',
        component:() =>import('@/views/Notice/Notice.vue'),
        meta: { title: "公告" } 
       }
    ]  
  },

 3.新建面包屑组件文件  Breadcrumb.vue（可直接复制引用）

<template>
    <div class="breadcrumb">
    <el-breadcrumb separator-class="el-icon-arrow-right">
      <el-breadcrumb-item v-for="(item,index) in breadList" :key="index" :to="{ path: item.path }">{{item.meta.title}}</el-breadcrumb-item>
    </el-breadcrumb>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
    data() {
    return {
      breadList: [] // 路由集合
    };
  },
  watch: {
    $route() {
      this.getBreadcrumb();
    }
  },
  methods: {
    isHome(route) {
      return route.name === "home";
    },
    getBreadcrumb() {
      let matched = this.$route.matched;
    //   console.log(matched)
      //如果不是首页
    //   if (!this.isHome(matched[0])) {
    //     matched = [{ path: "/home", meta: { title: "首页" } }].concat(matched);
    //   }
      this.breadList = matched;
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.getBreadcrumb();
  }
}
</script>

4.在文件中引入面包屑组件

//html
<template>
    <div>
        <bread-crumb></bread-crumb>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
//引入面包屑组件
import BreadCrumb from "./BreadCrumb.vue";
export default {
  data() {
    return {
    };
  },
  components: {
    BreadCrumb,
  },
};
</script>