HCIP第二天实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 12:06:26 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 12:06:26 发布
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分类专栏： HCIP 文章标签： 网络协议
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IP地址划分：

R1

G0/0/0 192.168.1.1/24             S4/0/0     15.1.1.1/24

R2

G0/0/0 192.168.2.1/24             S4/0/0     25.1.1.1/24

R3

G0/0/0 192.168.2.1/24             S4/0/0     35.1.1.1/24

R4

G0/0/0 192.168.2.1/24             S4/0/0     45.1.1.1/24

R5

S3/0/0     15.1.1.2/24               S3/0/1     25.1.1.1/24

G0/0/2    35.1.1.1/24               S4/0/1     45.1.1.1/24

1.R1与R5间使用ppp的pap认证，5为主认证

        在R5上建立PAP认证用户

aaa                
 local-user r5tor1 password cipher r5tor1
 local-user r5tor1 service-type ppp

        在R5接口上开启PAP认证

interface Serial3/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode pap 
 ip address 15.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 

        在R1接口上配置PAP认证信息

interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp pap local-user r5tor1 password cipher r5tor1
 ip address 15.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

2. R2与R5间使用ppp的chap认证，R5为主认证：

        R5上配置ppp认证用户

aaa 
 local-user r5tor1 service-type ppp
 local-user r5tor2 password cipher r5tor2

        接口上配置chap认证认

interface Serial3/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode chap 
 ip address 25.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 

        在R2接口上配置chap认证信息

interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp chap user r5tor2
 ppp chap password cipher r5tor2
 ip address 25.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

3.R4与R5间使用HDLC封装：

[r4-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]:y

[r5-Serial4/0/1]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]:y

4.R1 R2 R4 配置MGRE环境 R1为中心节点：

        R1配置MGRE

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 15.1.1.1
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 100

        R2配置MGRE

 interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 192.168.10.1 15.1.1.1 register       

        R4配置MGRE

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 192.168.10.1 15.1.1.1 register

验证MGRE:

<r1>dis nhrp peer all 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Protocol-addr   Mask  NBMA-addr       NextHop-addr    Type         Flag         
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
192.168.10.3    32    45.1.1.1        192.168.10.3    dynamic      route tunnel 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Tunnel interface: Tunnel0/0/0
Created time    : 01:05:55
Expire time     : 01:54:05
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Protocol-addr   Mask  NBMA-addr       NextHop-addr    Type         Flag         
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
192.168.10.2    32    25.1.1.1        192.168.10.2    dynamic      route tunnel 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Tunnel interface: Tunnel0/0/0
Created time    : 01:05:42
Expire time     : 01:54:18

Number of nhrp peers: 2

R1 R3 为点到点GRE：

        R1配置GRE

interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 15.1.1.1
 destination 35.1.1.1

        R3配置GRE

interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 35.1.1.1
 destination 15.1.1.1

配置RIP全内网可达：

R1配置rip

rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.1.0
 network 192.168.10.0
 network 192.168.20.0

R2配置rip

rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.2.0
 network 192.168.10.0

R3配置rip

rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.3.0
 network 192.168.20.0

R4配置rip

rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.4.0
 network 192.168.10.0

验证RIP：

<r1>dis ip routing-table protocol rip 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public routing table : RIP
         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3        

RIP routing table status : <Active>
         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

    192.168.2.0/24  RIP     100  1           D   192.168.10.2    Tunnel0/0/0
    192.168.3.0/24  RIP     100  1           D   192.168.20.2    Tunnel0/0/1
    192.168.4.0/24  RIP     100  1           D   192.168.10.3    Tunnel0/0/0

RIP routing table status : <Inactive>
         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

个路由器配置

R1

[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname r1
#
 board add 0/4 2SA 
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable
#
acl name nat-acl 2000  
 rule 10 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 
#
ip pool r1
 gateway-list 192.168.1.1 
 network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
 lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0 
 dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8 
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
 nat address-group 2 15.1.1.3 15.1.1.5
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp pap local-user r5tor1 password cipher %$%$N!R^1n*3jMlk:xJ4t<IP,0]J%$%$
 ip address 15.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000 address-group 2 
#
interface Serial4/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 dhcp select global
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 
 rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher %$%$-;ISO6Tnm8$rQnFsG>J~W(Ga%$%$
 undo rip split-horizon
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 15.1.1.1
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 100
#
interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 15.1.1.1
 destination 35.1.1.1
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.1.0
 network 192.168.10.0
 network 192.168.20.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 15.1.1.2
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return

R2

[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname r2
#
 board add 0/4 2SA 
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable
#
acl name nat-acl 2000  
 rule 10 permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 
#
ip pool r2
 gateway-list 192.168.2.1 
 network 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
 lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0 
 dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8 
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
 nat address-group 2 25.1.1.3 25.1.1.4
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp chap user r5tor2
 ppp chap password cipher %$%$1}%~,SD\yWFoIKV*YU)U,.(D%$%$
 ip address 25.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000 address-group 2 
#
interface Serial4/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 
 dhcp select global
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0 
 rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher %$%$`:nf-r)h@X+!_p!%xIOOW,W`%$%$
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 192.168.10.1 15.1.1.1 register
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.2.0
 network 192.168.10.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 25.1.1.2
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return

R3

V200R003C00]
#
 sysname r3
#
 board add 0/4 2SA 
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable
#
acl name nat-acl 2000  
 rule 10 permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 
#
ip pool r3
 gateway-list 192.168.3.1 
 network 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
 lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0 
 dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8 
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
 nat address-group 2 35.1.1.3 35.1.1.4
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial4/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 
 dhcp select global
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 35.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000 address-group 2 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher %$%$.oT/Fl6=U4wKN\!-gKR>W--'%$%$
#
interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre
 source 35.1.1.1
 destination 15.1.1.1
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.3.0
 network 192.168.20.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 35.1.1.2
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return

R4

[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname r4
#
 board add 0/4 2SA 
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable
#
acl name nat-acl 2000  
 rule 10 permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 
#
ip pool r4
 gateway-list 192.168.4.1 
 network 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
 lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0 
 dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8 
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
 nat address-group 2 45.1.1.3 45.1.1.4
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol hdlc
 ip address 45.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 nat outbound 2000 address-group 2 
#
interface Serial4/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0 
 dhcp select global
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
 rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher %$%$M7;f=k0#ZBRzl>O``|e@W1R;%$%$
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source Serial4/0/0
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 192.168.10.1 15.1.1.1 register
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 192.168.4.0
 network 192.168.10.0
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 45.1.1.2
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return

R5

[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname r5
#
 board add 0/3 2SA 
 board add 0/4 2SA 
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
 local-user r5tor1 password cipher %$%$KRbh@Ow)VJ2C=NLHTnC0M2XY%$%$
 local-user r5tor1 service-type ppp
 local-user r5tor2 password cipher %$%$r)yf0fy_j)|Z^c!x^ZT0R&p&%$%$
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
interface Serial3/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode pap 
 ip address 15.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Serial3/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode chap 
 ip address 25.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface Serial4/0/0
 link-protocol hdlc
#
interface Serial4/0/1
 link-protocol hdlc
 ip address 45.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 35.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0 
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return

m0_59760462
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