tab栏切换js——mouseenter和mouseover

 

方法一：给所有元素绑定鼠标经过事件

    // 获取元素
    const as = document.querySelectorAll('li a')
    const items = document.querySelectorAll('.tab-content .item')

    // 给五个a绑定鼠标经过事件
    for (let i = 0; i < as.length; i++) {
      as[i].addEventListener('mouseenter', function () {

        // 导航栏样式变换
        document.querySelector('.tab-nav .active').classList.remove('active')
        this.classList.add('active')

        // 图片内容变换
        document.querySelector('.tab-content .active').classList.remove('active')
        items[i].classList.add('active')
      })
    }

 方法二：事件委托 给父元素绑定

// 获取li的父元素ul 以及5个.item
    const ul = document.querySelector('.tab-nav ul')
    const items = document.querySelectorAll('.tab-content .item')

    //父元素绑定鼠标经过事件
    // mouseenter没有冒泡效果 此处用mouseover
    ul.addEventListener('mouseover', function (e) {

      if (e.target.tagName === 'A') {
        document.querySelector('.tab-nav .active').classList.remove('active')
        e.target.classList.add('active')

        const i = e.target.dataset.id
        document.querySelector('.tab-content .active').classList.remove('active')
        items[i].classList.add('active')
      }
    })

console.dir(e.target) //e.target点击的对象

 点击的对象的标签名

 

 

 

 

<div class="tab">
    <div class="tab-nav">
      <h3>每日特价</h3>
      <ul>
        <li><a class="active" href="javascript:;" data-id="0">精选</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" data-id="1">美食</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" data-id="2">百货</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" data-id="3">个护</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" data-id="4">预告</a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="tab-content">
      <div class="item active"><img src="./images/tab00.png" alt="" /></div>
      <div class="item"><img src="./images/tab01.png" alt="" /></div>
      <div class="item"><img src="./images/tab02.png" alt="" /></div>
      <div class="item"><img src="./images/tab03.png" alt="" /></div>
      <div class="item"><img src="./images/tab04.png" alt="" /></div>
    </div>
  </div>

<style>
    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
    }

    .tab {
      width: 590px;
      height: 340px;
      margin: 20px;
      border: 1px solid #e4e4e4;
    }

    .tab-nav {
      width: 100%;
      height: 60px;
      line-height: 60px;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: space-between;
    }

    .tab-nav h3 {
      font-size: 24px;
      font-weight: normal;
      margin-left: 20px;
    }

    .tab-nav ul {
      list-style: none;
      display: flex;
      justify-content: flex-end;
    }

    .tab-nav ul li {
      margin: 0 20px;
      font-size: 14px;
    }

    .tab-nav ul li a {
      text-decoration: none;
      border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
      color: #333;
    }

    .tab-nav ul li a.active {
      border-color: #e1251b;
      color: #e1251b;
    }

    .tab-content {
      padding: 0 16px;
    }

    .tab-content .item {
      display: none;
    }

    .tab-content .item.active {
      display: block;
    }
  </style>