单层感知器

一、实验代码：
import numpy as np
def pre(x1, y1):
    # 定义数据集，权重，偏置项
    result=[]
    lr = 0.1
    b = 0.4
    W = np.array([0.5,0.5])
    for i in range(len(y1)):
        if y1[i] * (np.dot(W, x1[i]) + b) <= 0:
            W = W + lr * y1[i] * x1[i] 
            b = b + lr * y1[i]        
    for j in range(len(x1)):
        countresult = np.sign(np.dot(W, x1[j]) + b)
        result.append(countresult)
    print(f"weight：{W},b：{b},result：{result}")
# and
def AND():
    x = np.array([[-1, -1], [-1, 1], [1, -1], [1, 1]])  # -1为假  1为真
    y = np.array([-1, -1, -1, 1])
    return [x, y]
def OR():
    x = np.array([[-1, -1], [-1, 1], [1, -1], [1, 1]])  # -1为假  1为真
    y = np.array([-1, 1, 1, 1])
    return [x, y]
pre(AND()[0], AND()[1])
pre(OR()[0], OR()[1])

二、运行截图：