1.打开Xshell把五个压缩包粘贴进/opt目录下
2.打开/opt目录查看
3.解压缩文件
1.tar zxvf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz
2.tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz
3.tar jxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2
4.查看
5. 把其余两个压缩包剪切复制到httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr目录下
[root@localhost opt]# mv apr-1.6.2 httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr
[root@localhost opt]# mv apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util
6.进入路径下查看
7.安装环境
[root@localhost srclib]# yum -y install gcc gcc-gcc++ make pcre-devel expat-devel perl
8.在阿帕奇主程序下安装模块
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi
9.编译和安装
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# make && make install
10.把/usr/local/httpd/bin/的apachectl拷贝到init.d/目录下并修改名字为httpd
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
11.编译添加命令
1.打开文件
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# vi /etc/init.d/httpd
2.在开头添加
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 35 85 21 //35级自动运行 第85个启动 第21个关闭
# description: Apache is a World Wide Wed server
12.打开文件修改配置
1.打开文件
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# vi /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
2.把#去掉
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
#
ServerName www.example.com:80 //去掉#号
#
# Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
# explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
13.删除/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/目录下的文件
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/
[root@localhost htdocs]# ll
总用量 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 45 6月 11 2007 index.html
[root@localhost htdocs]# cat index.html
<html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
[root@localhost htdocs]# rm index.html
rm:是否删除普通文件 "index.html"?y
[root@localhost htdocs]#
14,在/usr/local/httpd/htdocs下导入html类型的文件
15. 做链接(文件名太长了)
[root@localhost htdocs]# ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc //链接
[root@localhost htdocs]# vi /etc/httpd.conf //查看命令
[root@localhost htdocs]# ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ //链接
[root@localhost htdocs]#
16.关闭两个防火墙
[root@localhost htdocs]# systemctl stop firewlald
Failed to stop firewlald.service: Unit firewlald.service not loaded.
[root@localhost htdocs]# setenforce 0
setenforce: SELinux is disabled
[root@localhost htdocs]#
17.检查语法
[root@localhost htdocs]# httpd -t //httpd
Syntax OK
[root@localhost htdocs]# apachectl -t //阿帕奇
Syntax OK
18.开启阿帕奇,查看效果