后端发送http请求的方式

后端RestTemplate restTemplate对象发送http请求

后端HttpClient发送http请求

发送get请求

@Test
public void Get() throws IOException {
    String url="http://localhost:8091/logout";
    CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
    httpGet.setHeader(new BasicHeader("Authorization","eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2OTY0MjA0OTEsInVzZXJJZCI6ImdseTIwMjMwMSIsImlhdCI6MTY5NjMzNDA5MX0.Nw3Cpc3xVKTdlblbYIxlbsOd8cGlm7vmVl0Kcv8u9xI"));
    try {
        CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
        if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()== HttpStatus.SC_OK){//200
            String s = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
            System.out.println("访问ip的应答结果:"+s);
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    } finally {
        client.close();
    }
}

发送post请求

@Test
public void Post() throws IOException {
        String url="http://localhost:8091/login";
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

        ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id","gly202301"));
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password","123456"));
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("state","管理员"));

        try {

            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));//把参数放在请求体中

            CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()== HttpStatus.SC_OK){//200
                String s = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
                System.out.println("访问ip的应答结果:"+s);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            client.close();
        }
}

后端使用Feign发送http请求,底层是动态代理,springcloud项目无脑用这个

后端使用okHttp发送http请求

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