有一辆班车除司机外只能承载80个人，假设前中后三个车门都能上车(每次从一个门上车,上车人数随机,但不能超过剩余座位数)，如果坐满则不能再上车。

 BusSeat类：

import java.util.Random;

public class BusSeat implements Runnable {
    //定义座位数
    int seat = 80;
    Random ran = new Random();
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (seat > 0){
            synchronized (" "){
                if (seat > 0){
                    //随机生成上车的人数
                    int s = ran.nextInt(seat)+1;
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(200);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    seat -= s;
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "上车-" + s + "人--还剩" +seat + "个座位" );
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

TestSeat类：

public class TestSeat {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BusSeat bs = new BusSeat();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(bs,"前门");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(bs,"中门");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(bs,"后门");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}