ContextImpl appContext = ContextImpl.createAppContext(mActivityThread, this);
app = mActivityThread.mInstrumentation.newApplication(
cl, appClass, appContext);
appContext.setOuterContext(app);
} catch (Exception e) {
…
}
…
return app;
}
static ContextImpl createAppContext(ActivityThread mainThread, LoadedApk packageInfo) {
if (packageInfo == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException(“packageInfo”);
return new ContextImpl(null, mainThread,
packageInfo, null, null, 0, null, null, Display.INVALID_DISPLAY);
}
这个方法我们只留下了最核心的内容,我们看下注释1, ContextImpl appContext = ContextImpl.createAppContext(mActivityThread, this);这个方法会直接new一个新的ContextImpl
private ContextImpl(ContextImpl container, ActivityThread mainThread,
LoadedApk packageInfo, IBinder activityToken, UserHandle user, int flags,
Display display, Configuration overrideConfiguration, int createDisplayWithId) {
…
//LoadApk赋值
mPackageInfo = packageInfo;
mResourcesManager = ResourcesManager.getInstance();
…
//通过LoadApk.getResources获取Resources对象
Resources resources = packageInfo.getResources(mainThread);
if (resources != null) {
if (displayId != Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY
|| overrideConfiguration != null
|| (compatInfo != null && compatInfo.applicationScale
!= resources.getCompatibilityInfo().applicationScale)) {
if (container != null) {
// This is a nested Context, so it can’t be a base Activity context.
// Just create a regular Resources object associated with the Activity.
resources = mResourcesManager.getResources(
activityToken,
packageInfo.getResDir(),
packageInfo.getSplitResDirs(),
packageInfo.getOverlayDirs(),
packageInfo.getApplicationInfo().sharedLibraryFiles,
displayId,
overrideConfiguration,
compatInfo,
packageInfo.getClassLoader());
} else {
// This is not a nested Context, so it must be the root Activity context.
// All other nested Contexts will inherit the configuration set here.
resources = mResourcesManager.createBaseActivityResources(
activityToken,
packageInfo.getResDir(),
packageInfo.getSplitResDirs(),
packageInfo.getOverlayDirs(),
packageInfo.getApplicationInfo().sharedLibraryFiles,
displayId,
overrideConfiguration,
compatInfo,
packageInfo.getClassLoader());
}
}
}
//为mResources变量赋值
mResources = resources;
…
}
packageInfo.getResources,packageInfo是LoadApk类型的,我们看下这个方法
LoadApk#getResources
public Resources getResources(ActivityThread mainThread) {
if (mResources == null) {
mResources = mainThread.getTopLevelResources(mResDir, mSplitResDirs, mOverlayDirs,
mApplicationInfo.sharedLibraryFiles, Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY, this);
}
return mResources;
}
其中调用了ActivityThread的getTopLevelResources方法,我们继续看一下
ActivityThread#getTopLevelResources
Resources getTopLevelResources(String resDir, String[] splitResDirs, String[] overlayDirs,
String[] libDirs, int displayId, LoadedApk pkgInfo) {
return mResourcesManager.getResources(null, resDir, splitResDirs, overlayDirs, libDirs,
displayId, null, pkgInfo.getCompatibilityInfo(), pkgInfo.getClassLoader());
}
继续调用了mResourcesManager的getResources方法,我么继续跟下去
ResourcesManager#getResources
public @NonNull Resources getResources(@Nullable IBinder activityToken,
@Nullable String resDir,
@Nullable String[] splitResDirs,
@Nullable String[] overlayDirs,
@Nullable String[] libDirs,
int displayId,
@Nullable Configuration overrideConfig,
@NonNull CompatibilityInfo compatInfo,
@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
try {
Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_RESOURCES, “ResourcesManager#getResources”);
final ResourcesKey key = new ResourcesKey(
resDir,
splitResDirs,
overlayDirs,
libDirs,
displayId,
overrideConfig != null ? new Configuration(overrideConfig) : null, // Copy
compatInfo);
classLoader = classLoader != null ? classLoader : ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
return getOrCreateResources(activityToken, key, classLoader);
} finally {
Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_RESOURCES);
}
}
private @NonNull Resources getOrCreateResources(@Nullable IBinder activityToken,
@NonNull ResourcesKey key, @NonNull ClassLoader classLoader) {
…
// 创建ResourcesImpl
ResourcesImpl resourcesImpl = createResourcesImpl(key);
…
final Resources resources;
if (activityToken != null) {
resources = getOrCreateResourcesForActivityLocked(activityToken, classLoader,
resourcesImpl);
} else {
resources = getOrCreateResourcesLocked(classLoader, resourcesImpl);
}
return resources;
}
}
private @NonNull ResourcesImpl createResourcesImpl(@NonNull ResourcesKey key) {
final DisplayAdjustments daj = new DisplayAdjustments(key.mOverrideConfiguration);
daj.setCompatibilityInfo(key.mCompatInfo);
final AssetManager assets = createAssetManager(key);
final DisplayMetrics dm = getDisplayMetrics(key.mDisplayId, daj);
final Configuration config = generateConfig(key, dm);
final ResourcesImpl impl = new ResourcesImpl(assets, dm, config, daj);
if (DEBUG) {
Slog.d(TAG, “- creating impl=” + impl + " with key: " + key);
}
return impl;
}
protected @NonNull AssetManager createAssetManager(@NonNull final ResourcesKey key) {
AssetManager assets = new AssetManager();
// resDir can be null if the ‘android’ package is creating a new Resources object.
// This is fine, since each AssetManager automatically loads the ‘android’ package
// already.
if (key.mResDir != null) {
if (assets.addAssetPath(key.mResDir) == 0) {
throw new Resources.NotFoundException("failed to add asset path " + key.mResDir);
}
}
if (key.mSplitResDirs != null) {
for (final String splitResDir : key.mSplitResDirs) {
if (assets.addAssetPath(splitResDir) == 0) {
throw new Resources.NotFoundException(
"failed to add split asset path " + splitResDir);
}
}
}
if (key.mOverlayDirs != null) {
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rs != null) {
学习交流
如果你觉得自己学习效率低,缺乏正确的指导,可以加入资源丰富,学习氛围浓厚的技术圈一起学习交流吧!
[外链图片转存中…(img-LPv4wv8z-1710334221808)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-30Zoz73s-1710334221809)]
群内有许多来自一线的技术大牛,也有在小厂或外包公司奋斗的码农,我们致力打造一个平等,高质量的Android交流圈子,不一定能短期就让每个人的技术突飞猛进,但从长远来说,眼光,格局,长远发展的方向才是最重要的。
35岁中年危机大多是因为被短期的利益牵着走,过早压榨掉了价值,如果能一开始就树立一个正确的长远的职业规划。35岁后的你只会比周围的人更值钱。