Android - 运行时权限一个工具类搞定

• @return true已获取日历权限，false未获取日历权限

*/

public boolean checkCalendarPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_CALENDAR);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isCalendarPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isCalendarPermissionOk = true;

}

return isCalendarPermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取日历权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCalendarPermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkCalendarPermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CALENDAR}, REQUEST_CODE_CALENDAR);

}

}

/**

• 获取日历权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCalendarPermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkCalendarPermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CALENDAR}, REQUEST_CODE_CALENDAR);

}

}

/**

• 获取日历权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

• shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale方法，如果用户已经拒绝过则返回true，即不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCalendarPermission2(Activity activity) {

// Should we show an explanation?

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_CALENDAR)) {

// Show an expanation to the user asynchronously – don’t block

// this thread waiting for the user’s response! After the user

// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.

} else {

// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CALENDAR}, REQUEST_CODE_CALENDAR);

// MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an

// app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the

// result of the request.

}

}

/**

• 获取日历权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

• shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale方法，如果用户已经拒绝过则返回true，即不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCalendarPermission2(Fragment fragment) {

// Should we show an explanation?

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_CALENDAR)) {

// Show an expanation to the user asynchronously – don’t block

// this thread waiting for the user’s response! After the user

// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.

} else {

// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CALENDAR}, REQUEST_CODE_CALENDAR);

// MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an

// app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the

// result of the request.

}

}

/**

• 检查摄像头权限

• @return true已获取摄像头权限，false未获取摄像头权限

*/

public boolean checkCameraPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_CAMERA);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isCameraPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isCameraPermissionOk = true;

}

return isCameraPermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取摄像头权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCameraPermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkCameraPermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CAMERA}, REQUEST_CODE_CAMERA);

}

}

/**

• 获取摄像头权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCameraPermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkCameraPermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CAMERA}, REQUEST_CODE_CAMERA);

}

}

/**

• 获取摄像头权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCameraPermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_CAMERA)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CAMERA}, REQUEST_CODE_CAMERA);

}

}

/**

• 获取摄像头权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getCameraPermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_CAMERA)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CAMERA}, REQUEST_CODE_CAMERA);

}

}

/**

• 检查联系人权限

• @return true已获取联系人权限，false未获取联系人权限

*/

public boolean checkContactsPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_CONTACTS);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isContactsPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isContactsPermissionOk = true;

}

return isContactsPermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取联系人权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getContactsPermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkContactsPermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CONTACTS}, REQUEST_CODE_CONTACTS);

}

}

/**

• 获取联系人权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getContactsPermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkContactsPermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CONTACTS}, REQUEST_CODE_CONTACTS);

}

}

/**

• 获取联系人权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getContactsPermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_CONTACTS)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_CONTACTS}, REQUEST_CODE_CONTACTS);

}

}

/**

• 获取联系人权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getContactsPermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_CONTACTS)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_CONTACTS}, REQUEST_CODE_CONTACTS);

}

}

/**

• 检查定位权限

• @return true已获取定位权限，false未获取定位权限

*/

public boolean checkLocationPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_LOCATION);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isLocationPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isLocationPermissionOk = true;

}

return isLocationPermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取定位权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getLocationPermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkLocationPermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_LOCATION}, REQUEST_CODE_LOCATION);

}

}

/**

• 获取定位权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getLocationPermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkLocationPermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_LOCATION}, REQUEST_CODE_LOCATION);

}

}

/**

• 获取定位权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getLocationPermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_LOCATION)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_LOCATION}, REQUEST_CODE_LOCATION);

}

}

/**

• 获取定位权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getLocationPermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_LOCATION)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_LOCATION}, REQUEST_CODE_LOCATION);

}

}

/**

• 检查麦克风权限

• @return true已获取麦克风权限，false未获取麦克风权限

*/

public boolean checkMicrophonePermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_MICROPHONE);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isMicrophonePermissionOk = false;

} else {

isMicrophonePermissionOk = true;

}

return isMicrophonePermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取麦克风权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getMicrophonePermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkMicrophonePermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_MICROPHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_MICROPHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取麦克风权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getMicrophonePermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkMicrophonePermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_MICROPHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_MICROPHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取麦克风权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getMicrophonePermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_MICROPHONE)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_MICROPHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_MICROPHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取麦克风权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getMicrophonePermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_MICROPHONE)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_MICROPHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_MICROPHONE);

}

}

/**

• 检查手机状态权限

• @return true已获取手机状态权限，false未获取手机状态权限

*/

public boolean checkPhonePermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_PHONE);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isPhonePermissionOk = false;

} else {

isPhonePermissionOk = true;

}

return isPhonePermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取手机状态权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getPhonePermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkPhonePermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_PHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_PHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取手机状态权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getPhonePermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkPhonePermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_PHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_PHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取手机状态权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getPhonePermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_PHONE)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_PHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_PHONE);

}

}

/**

• 获取手机状态权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getPhonePermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_PHONE)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_PHONE}, REQUEST_CODE_PHONE);

}

}

/**

• 检查传感器权限

• @return true已获取传感器权限，false未获取传感器权限

*/

public boolean checkSensorsPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_SENSORS);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isSensorsPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isSensorsPermissionOk = true;

}

return isSensorsPermissionOk;

}

/**

• 获取传感器权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getSensorsPermission1(Activity activity) {

if (!checkSensorsPermission(activity)) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_SENSORS}, REQUEST_CODE_SENSORS);

}

}

/**

• 获取传感器权限-拒绝权限后仍然弹出权限窗

*/

public void getSensorsPermission1(Fragment fragment) {

if (!checkSensorsPermission(fragment.getContext())) {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_SENSORS}, REQUEST_CODE_SENSORS);

}

}

/**

• 获取传感器权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getSensorsPermission2(Activity activity) {

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, PERMISSION_SENSORS)) {

} else {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, new String[]{PERMISSION_SENSORS}, REQUEST_CODE_SENSORS);

}

}

/**

• 获取传感器权限-拒绝权限后不再弹出权限窗

*/

public void getSensorsPermission2(Fragment fragment) {

if (fragment.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(PERMISSION_SENSORS)) {

} else {

fragment.requestPermissions(new String[]{PERMISSION_SENSORS}, REQUEST_CODE_SENSORS);

}

}

/**

• 检查短信权限

• @return true已获取短信权限，false未获取短信权限

*/

public boolean checkSmsPermission(Context context) {

int permission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, PERMISSION_SMS);

if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

isSmsPermissionOk = false;

} else {

isSmsPermissionOk = true;

最后

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附上：我们之前因为秋招收集的二十套一二线互联网公司Android面试真题（含BAT、小米、华为、美团、滴滴）和我自己整理Android复习笔记（包含Android基础知识点、Android扩展知识点、Android源码解析、设计模式汇总、Gradle知识点、常见算法题汇总。）

本文在开源项目：【GitHub 】中已收录，里面包含不同方向的自学编程路线、面试题集合/面经、及系列技术文章等，资源持续更新中…

不然被问到不会很尴尬！做过什么项目，即使项目体量不大，但也一定要熟悉实现原理！不是你负责的部分，也可以看看同事是怎么实现的，换你来做你会怎么做？做过什么，会什么是广度问题，取决于项目内容。但做过什么，达到怎样一个境界，这是深度问题，和个人学习能力和解决问题的态度有关了。大公司看深度，小公司看广度。大公司面试你会的，小公司面试他们用到的你会不会，也就是岗位匹配度。

选定你想去的几家公司后，先去一些小的公司练练，学习下面试技巧，总结下，也算是熟悉下面试氛围，平时和同事或者产品PK时可以讲得头头是道，思路清晰至极，到了现场真的不一样，怎么描述你所做的一切，这绝对是个学术性问题！

面试过程一定要有礼貌！即使你觉得面试官不尊重你，经常打断你的讲解，或者你觉得他不如你，问的问题缺乏专业水平，你也一定要尊重他，谁叫现在是他选择你，等你拿到offer后就是你选择他了。

金九银十面试季，跳槽季，整理面试题已经成了我多年的习惯！在这里我和身边一些朋友特意整理了一份快速进阶为Android高级工程师的系统且全面的学习资料。涵盖了Android初级——Android高级架构师进阶必备的一些学习技能。

附上：我们之前因为秋招收集的二十套一二线互联网公司Android面试真题（含BAT、小米、华为、美团、滴滴）和我自己整理Android复习笔记（包含Android基础知识点、Android扩展知识点、Android源码解析、设计模式汇总、Gradle知识点、常见算法题汇总。）

[外链图片转存中…(img-kxG3t1Ta-1710333128854)]

本文在开源项目：【GitHub 】中已收录，里面包含不同方向的自学编程路线、面试题集合/面经、及系列技术文章等，资源持续更新中…