南大通用数据库-Gbase-8a-MPP-Cluster-集群节点缩容-08

一、测试环境
 

名称	值
cpu	Intel® Core™ i5-1035G1 CPU @ 1.00GHz
操作系统	CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
内存	4G
逻辑核数	3
原有节点1-IP	192.168.142.10
缩容节点2-IP	192.168.142.11

数据库版本

8.6.2.43-R33

二、操作步骤

这里演示的步骤是同时卸载管理和数据节点。
1、查看集群状态

[root@localhost gcinstall]# gcadmin

2、查看集群分布策略

[root@localhost gcinstall]# gcadmin showdistribution

3、修改策略配置文件

我们只留保留节点的信息，缩容节点的信息进行剔除。

[root@localhost gcinstall]# su - gbase
[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ cat gcChangeInfo.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<servers>
 <rack>
  <node ip="192.168.142.10"/>
 </rack>
</servers>

4、策略重分布

新的策略ID是3。

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gcadmin distribution gcChangeInfo.xml p 1 d 0
[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gcadmin showdistribution

5、数据库初始化

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gccli 

GBase client 8.6.2.43-R33.132743. Copyright (c) 2004-2022, GBase.  All Rights Reserved.

gbase> initnodedatamap;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (Elapsed: 00:00:00.85)

 6、实例重分布

gbase> set global gcluster_rebalancing_concurrent_count = 0;
gbase> set global gcluster_reblancing_concurrent_count = 0;

7、查看数据重分布情况
 

gbase> select * from gclusterdb.rebalancing_status;

8、查看是否有遗漏的表

如果有的话，进行rebalance table 库名.表名。

gbase> select * from gbase.table_distribution where data_distribution_id=2;

9、删除旧的节点数据地图

gbase> refreshnodedatamap drop 2;

10、删掉旧的分布策略

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gcadmin rmdistribution 2
cluster distribution ID [2]
it will be removed now
please ensure this is ok, input y or n: y
gcadmin remove distribution [2] success

11、删除缩容完的数据节点注册信息

里面存放已经缩容完的数据节点信息。

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ cat gcChangeInfo.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<servers>
 <rack>
  <node ip="192.168.142.11"/>
 </rack>
</servers>

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$  gcadmin rmnodes  gcChangeInfo.xml 
gcadmin remove nodes ...

node [192.168.142.11] had been removed

gcadmin rmnodes success

12、停止所有节点服务

所有节点都要执行。
 

[root@localhost ~]# service gcware stop

13、卸载缩容节点的数据库服务

coordinateHost 写要卸载的管理节点ip，
dataHost 写要卸载的数据节点ip，
existCoordinateHost写要保留的管理节点ip，
existDataHost写要保留的数据节点ip。
 

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ cat demo.options 
installPrefix= /opt
coordinateHost = 192.168.142.11
coordinateHostNodeID = 234,235,237
dataHost = 192.168.142.11
existCoordinateHost = 192.168.142.10
existDataHost = 192.168.142.10
loginUser= root
loginUserPwd = 'qwer1234'
#loginUserPwdFile = loginUserPwd.json
dbaUser = gbase
dbaGroup = gbase
dbaPwd = 'gbase'
rootPwd = 'qwer1234'
#rootPwdFile = rootPwd.json
dbRootPwd = ''
#mcastAddr = 226.94.1.39
mcastPort = 5493

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ ./unInstall.py --silent=demo.options

14、各节点启动数据库服务

各节点都要执行。

[root@localhost ~]# service gcware start

15、查看集群是否缩容成功
 

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gcadmin
CLUSTER STATE:  ACTIVE
CLUSTER MODE:   NORMAL

=====================================================================
|               GBASE COORDINATOR CLUSTER INFORMATION               |
=====================================================================
|   NodeName   |       IpAddress       |gcware |gcluster |DataState |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| coordinator1 |    192.168.142.10     | OPEN  |  OPEN   |    0     |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
=================================================================
|                GBASE DATA CLUSTER INFORMATION                 |
=================================================================
|NodeName |       IpAddress       |gnode |syncserver |DataState |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|  node1  |    192.168.142.10     | OPEN |   OPEN    |    0     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ gcadmin showdistribution

              Distribution ID: 3 | State: new | Total segment num: 1

     Primary Segment Node IP                           Segment ID         Duplicate Segment node IP
========================================================================================================================
|    192.168.142.10                              |       1          |                                                  |
========================================================================================================================

1、只缩容数据节点

如果大家只缩容数据节点，在二、13中只写dataHost，不写coordinateHost ，其他的内容和上面的例子不变。

2、只缩容管理节点

（1）查看集群状态

[root@localhost ~]# gcadmin

（2）停止集群

各节点执行

[root@localhost ~]# service gcware stop

（3）修改配置文件

注释dataHost。
coordinateHost 写需要卸载的管理节点IP。
existCoordinateHost 写需要存在的管理节点IP。
existDataHost 写需要存在的数据节点IP
 

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ cat demo.options 
installPrefix= /opt
coordinateHost = 192.168.142.11
coordinateHostNodeID = 234,235,237
#dataHost = 192.168.142.11
existCoordinateHost = 192.168.142.10
existDataHost = 192.168.142.10,192.168.142.11
loginUser= root
loginUserPwd = 'qwer1234'
#loginUserPwdFile = loginUserPwd.json
dbaUser = gbase
dbaGroup = gbase
dbaPwd = 'gbase'
rootPwd = 'qwer1234'
#rootPwdFile = rootPwd.json
dbRootPwd = ''
#mcastAddr = 226.94.1.39
mcastPort = 5493

（4）卸载管理节点

[gbase@localhost gcinstall]$ ./unInstall.py --silent=demo.options

（5）启动集群服务

每个节点都执行。

[root@localhost gcinstall]# service gcware start 

（6）查看集群状态

管理节点变为一个，卸载成功。

[root@localhost gcinstall]# gcadmin
CLUSTER STATE:  ACTIVE
CLUSTER MODE:   NORMAL

=====================================================================
|               GBASE COORDINATOR CLUSTER INFORMATION               |
=====================================================================
|   NodeName   |       IpAddress       |gcware |gcluster |DataState |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
| coordinator1 |    192.168.142.10     | OPEN  |  OPEN   |    0     |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
=================================================================
|                GBASE DATA CLUSTER INFORMATION                 |
=================================================================
|NodeName |       IpAddress       |gnode |syncserver |DataState |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|  node1  |    192.168.142.10     | OPEN |   OPEN    |    0     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|  node2  |    192.168.142.11     | OPEN |   OPEN    |    0     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------