init.d和systemd配置示例

Tomcat

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 345 99 10  
# description: Auto-starts tomcat  
# /etc/init.d/tomcat
# Tomcat auto-start  
# Source function library.  
 . /etc/init.d/functions  
# source networking configuration.  
 . /etc/sysconfig/network  
RETVAL=0  
  
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk 
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat  
export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat 

function _tomcat() {
    local option="$1"
    if [ -f "$CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat.sh" ];then
        /bin/sh "$CATALINA_HOME/bin/tomcat.sh" "$option"
        RETVAL=$?
        return $RETVAL
    fi
    return 1
}
  
function start() {  
    if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];then  
        echo $"Starting Tomcat"  
        $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh  
        RETVAL=$?  
        echo " OK"  
        return $RETVAL  
    fi  
}  
function stop() {  
    if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];then  
        echo $"Stopping Tomcat"  
        $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh  
        RETVAL=$?  
        sleep 2  
        pgrep "$CATALINA_HOME"|xargs kill -9  
        echo "OK"  
        return $RETVAL  
    fi  
}  

function main() {
    case "$1" in  
     start)  
            _tomcat start || start  
            ;;  
     stop)  
            _tomcat stop || stop  
            ;;  
     restart)  
             echo "Restaring Tomcat"  
             _tomcat restart || $0 stop && $0 start  
             ;;  
     *)  
            echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"