常见的JavaScript方法封装

常见的JavaScript方法封装

1.数组去重

function unique1(arr) {
    return [...new Set(arr)]
}

function unique2(arr) {
    var obj = {};
    return arr.filter(ele => {
        if (!obj[ele]) {
            obj[ele] = true;
            return true;
        }
    })
}

function unique3(arr) {
    var result = [];
    arr.forEach(ele => {
        if (result.indexOf(ele) == -1) {
            result.push(ele)
        }
    })
    return result;
}

2.字符串去重

String.prototype.unique = function () {
    var obj = {},
        str = '',
        len = this.length;
    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        if (!obj[this[i]]) {
            str += this[i];
            obj[this[i]] = true;
        }
    }
    return str;
}

###### //去除连续的字符串 
function uniq(str) {
    return str.replace(/(\w)\1+/g, '$1')
}

3.找出字符串中第一次只出现一次的字母

String.prototype.firstAppear = function () {
    var obj = {},
        len = this.length;
    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        if (obj[this[i]]) {
            obj[this[i]]++;
        } else {
            obj[this[i]] = 1;
        }
    }
    for (var prop in obj) {
       if (obj[prop] == 1) {
         return prop;
       }
    }
}

4.返回当前的时间（年月日时分秒)

function getDateTime() {
    var date = new Date(),
        year = date.getFullYear(),
        month = date.getMonth() + 1,
        day = date.getDate(),
        hour = date.getHours() + 1,
        minute = date.getMinutes(),
        second = date.getSeconds();
        month = checkTime(month);
        day = checkTime(day);
        hour = checkTime(hour);
        minute = checkTime(minute);
        second = checkTime(second);
     function checkTime(i) {
        if (i < 10) {
                i = "0" + i;
       }
      return i;
    }
    return "" + year + "年" + month + "月" + day + "日" + hour + "时" + minute + "分" + second + "秒"
}

5.检验字符串是否是回文

function isPalina(str) {
    if (Object.prototype.toString.call(str) !== '[object String]') {
        return false;
    }
    var len = str.length;
    for (var i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) {
        if (str[i] != str[len - 1 - i]) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

6.数组排序

```javascript
// 快排 [left] + min + [right]
function quickArr(arr) {
    if (arr.length <= 1) {
        return arr;
    }
    var left = [],
        right = [];
    var pIndex = Math.floor(arr.length / 2);
    var p = arr.splice(pIndex, 1)[0];
    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
        if (arr[i] <= p) {
            left.push(arr[i]);
        } else {
            right.push(arr[i]);
        }
    }
    // 递归
    return quickArr(left).concat([p], quickArr(right));
}

// 冒泡
function bubbleSort(arr) {
    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
        for (var j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++) {
            if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
                var temp = arr[i];
                arr[i] = arr[j];
                arr[j] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
    return arr;
}

function bubbleSort(arr) {
    var len = arr.length;
    for (var i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) {
        for (var j = 0; j < len - 1 - i; j++) {
            if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) {
                var temp = arr[j];
                arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
                arr[j + 1] = temp;
            }
        }
    }
    return arr;
}

7.原生js封装ajax

function ajax(method, url, callback, data, flag) {
    var xhr;
    flag = flag || true;
    method = method.toUpperCase();
    if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
        xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
    } else {
        xhr = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHttp');
    }
    xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
        if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
            console.log(2)
            callback(xhr.responseText);
        }
    }

    if (method == 'GET') {
        var date = new Date(),
        timer = date.getTime();
        xhr.open('GET', url + '?' + data + '&timer' + timer, flag);
        xhr.send()
        } else if (method == 'POST') {
        xhr.open('POST', url, flag);
        xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
        xhr.send(data);
    }
}

8.实现apply()方法

Function.prototype.myApply = function () {
    var ctx = arguments[0] || window;
    ctx.fn = this;
    if (!arguments[1]) {
        var result = ctx.fn();
        delete ctx.fn;
        return result;
    }
    var result = ctx.fn(...arguments[1]);
    delete ctx.fn;
    return result;
}

9.实现call()方法

Function.prototype.myCall = function () {
    var ctx = arguments[0] || window;
    ctx.fn = this;
    var args = [];
    for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        args.push(arguments[i])
    }
    var result = ctx.fn(...args);
    delete ctx.fn;
    return result;
}

10.实现bind()方法

Function.prototype.myBind = function (target) {
    var target = target || window;
    var _args1 = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);
    var self = this;
    var temp = function () {};
    var F = function () {
        var _args2 = [].slice.call(arguments, 0);
        var parasArr = _args1.concat(_args2);
        return self.apply(this instanceof temp ? this : target, parasArr)
    }
    temp.prototype = self.prototype;
    F.prototype = new temp();
    return F;
}