Java IO流练习

一、目录结构

二、主要方法 

UserServlet ：定义用户操作，获取用户输入、选择等

package sevlet;

import dao.UserDao;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class UserServlet {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int key;
        UserServlet userServlet=new UserServlet();
        Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
        do {
            System.out.println("（1）注册账号\n（2）登录账号\n（3）修改密码\n（4）注销账号\n（5）退出");
            key=scanner.nextInt();
            switch (key){
                case 1:
                    regisrer();
                    break;
                case 2:
                    login();
                    break;
                case 3:
                    changepsw();
                    break;
                case 4:
                    withDraw();
                    break;
                case 5:
                    break;
            }
        }while (key!=5);
    }
    public static boolean regisrer(){
        String username=null;
        String password=null;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("账号：");
        username=scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("密码：");
        password=scanner.nextLine();
        if(UserDao.userRegisrer(username,password)){
            System.out.println("注册成功");
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static boolean login(){
        String username=null;
        String password=null;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("账号：");
        username=scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("密码：");
        password=scanner.nextLine();
        if(UserDao.userLogin(username,password)){
            System.out.println("登录成功");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println("登录失败");
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static boolean changepsw(){
        String oldPsw=null;
        String newPsw=null;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("初始密码：");
        oldPsw=scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("新的密码：");
        newPsw=scanner.nextLine();
        if(UserDao.changePsw(oldPsw,newPsw)){
            System.out.println("修改成功");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println("修改失败");
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static boolean withDraw(){
        if(UserDao.withdraw()){
            System.out.println("注销成功");
        }
        return true;
    }
}

UserDao ：定义操作持久性数据的类，用于读写数据库或文档

package dao;

import org.jcp.xml.dsig.internal.dom.ApacheNodeSetData;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;

//对文档操作获取和修改用户名、密码等操作
public class UserDao {

    //用户的注册
    public static boolean userRegisrer(String username, String psw){
        BufferedWriter bw = null;
        try{
            bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C:\\Users\\wdl\\Desktop\\java123\\UserDemo0703\\user.txt"));
            bw.write("username="+username);
            bw.newLine();
            bw.write("password="+psw);
            bw.flush();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try{
                if(bw!=null){
                    bw.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    //用户登录
    public static boolean userLogin(String username, String psw){
        BufferedReader br = null;
        String temp=null;
        boolean uB=false;
        boolean pB=false;
        boolean rst=false;
        try{
            br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C:\\Users\\wdl\\Desktop\\java123\\UserDemo0703\\user.txt"));
            while((temp=br.readLine())!=null){
                if(temp.equals("username="+username)){
                    uB=true;
                }
                if(temp.equals("password="+psw)){
                    pB=true;
                }
            }
            if(uB&&pB){
                rst=true;
            }
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try{
                if(br!=null){
                    br.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return rst;
    }

    //修改密码
    public static boolean changePsw(String oldPsw, String newPsw){
        String temp=null;
        String user=null;
        int flag=1;
        BufferedReader br=null;
        BufferedWriter bw=null;
        boolean rst=false;
        try{
            br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("C:\\Users\\wdl\\Desktop\\java123\\UserDemo0703\\user.txt"));
            while ((temp= br.readLine())!=null){
                if(temp.equals("password="+oldPsw)){
                    rst=true;
                }
                if(flag==1){
                    user=temp;
                    flag++;
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try{
                if(br!=null){
                    br.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if(!rst){
            return false;
        }
        try{
            bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C:\\Users\\wdl\\Desktop\\java123\\UserDemo0703\\user.txt"));
            bw.write(user);
            bw.newLine();
            bw.write("password="+newPsw);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try{
                if(bw!=null){
                    bw.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return rst;
    }

    //注销
    public static boolean withdraw(){
        BufferedWriter bw = null;
        try{
            bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("C:\\Users\\wdl\\Desktop\\java123\\UserDemo0703\\user.txt"));
            bw.write("username=");
            bw.newLine();
            bw.write("password=");
            bw.flush();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try{
                if(bw!=null){
                    bw.close();
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

三、结果演示

Java IO流练习