Qt即时通讯软件的简单实现

这个项目只实现了固定的好友对话，在linux虚拟机中实现

客户端界面设计

服务端的实现

头文件

widget.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H

#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>

#include <QTcpServer>

#include <QTcpSocket>

#include <mythread.h>

#include <QDebug>

#include <QMessageBox>

typedef struct clients

{

QTcpSocket *socket;

QString nameid;

QString name;

}_clients;

Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(clients)//通过Q_DECLARE_METATYPE声明后，就可以让自定义的类型设置到QVariant。

extern _clients userclients[4];

namespace Ui {

class Widget;

}

class Widget : public QWidget

{

Q_OBJECT

public:

explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);

~Widget();

signals:

void sendToThread(QByteArray b);

private slots:

void newClientHander();

void threadslot(QByteArray b);

private:

Ui::Widget *ui;

QTcpServer *server;

public:

};

#endif // WIDGET_H

mythread.h

#ifndef MYTHREAD_H

#define MYTHREAD_H

#include <QObject>

#include <QWidget>

#include <QThread>

#include <QTcpSocket>

#include <QSqlDatabase>

#include <QSqlQuery>

#include <QSqlError>

#include "widget.h"

class mythread : public QThread

{

Q_OBJECT

public:

explicit mythread(QTcpSocket *s);

void run();

bool connectDb(QString& errorMsg);

void disconnectDb();

void loginDemo(QString message);

void sendToDbDemo(QString message);

void beoffDemo(QString message);

void statusDemo();

signals:

void sendToWidget(QByteArray b);

private:

QString id;

QString dbName;

QSqlDatabase db;

QTcpSocket *socket;

QSqlDatabase dbConnected;

public slots:

void clientInfoSlot();

void statusToClient(QByteArray b);

void disconnectsocket();

};

#endif // MYTHREAD_H

监听端口，接收信号创建线程

server=new QTcpServer;

server->listen(QHostAddress::AnyIPv4,8000);//监听端口号8000

connect(server,&QTcpServer::newConnection,this,&Widget::newClientHander);//接收信号

void Widget::newClientHan