按照集合中的某个字段或多个字段进行排序

注意，要确定排序字段是否为空，如果存在空值，需要用到下面不同的方法

代码如下

    public List<Student> statistics() {
        //创建数据
        List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<>();
        Student student1 = new Student();
        student1.setName("小赵");
        student1.setAge(20);
        student1.setLength(181);
        studentList.add(student1);

        Student student2 = new Student();
        student2.setName("小钱");
        student2.setAge(21);
        student2.setLength(180);
        studentList.add(student2);

        Student student3 = new Student();
        student3.setName("小孙");
        student3.setAge(21);
        student3.setLength(183);
        studentList.add(student3);

        Student student4 = new Student();
        student4.setName("小李");
        student4.setAge(20);
        student4.setLength(180);
        studentList.add(student4);

        //字段都不为空，按照年龄和身高进行降序排序
        List<Student> studentListSort =  studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getAge)
        .reversed()
        .thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Student::getLength).reversed())
).collect(Collectors.toList());

        //字段都不为空，按照年龄升序，身高降序排序
        List<Student> studentListSort =  studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getAge)
        .thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Student::getLength).reversed())
).collect(Collectors.toList());

        //年龄字段为空，按照年龄降序和身高降序排列，年龄排序中如果出现空的就放在年龄排序的最后一个
        List<Student> studentListSort =  studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getAge,Comparator.nullsFirst(Integer::compareTo).reversed())
        .thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Student::getLength).reversed())
).collect(Collectors.toList());

        
        //年龄字段为空，按照年龄降序和身高降序排列，年龄排序中如果出现空的就放在年龄排序的第一个
        List<Student> studentListSort =  studentList.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getAge,Comparator.nullsLast(Integer::compareTo).reversed())
        .thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Student::getLength).reversed())
).collect(Collectors.toList());

        
        return studentListSort;
    }