Cookie基本使用

会话概述

1.Cookie入门:

• 发送Cookie

 @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //发送Cookie

        //1.创建Cookie对象,设置数据
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("key","value");
        
        //2.发送Cookie到客户端:使用respone对象
        response.addCookie(cookie);
    }

• 获取Cookie数据

 @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//        获取Cookie
//        1.获取Cookie
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
//        2.遍历数据
        for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
//            获取数据
            String name = cookie.getName();
            if ("username".equals(name)){
                String value = cookie.getValue();
                System.out.println(name+","+value);

                break;
            }
        }

Cookie存活时间&如何存储中文

1. 发送请求

 @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //发送Cookie

        String value = "张三";
        
        //URL编码
        value = URLEncoder.encode(value,"utf-8");
        
        //1.创建Cookie对象,设置数据
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("Username","张三");

        //设置存活时间 1周 7天
        //cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24*7);

        //2.发送Cookie到客户端:使用respone对象
        response.addCookie(cookie);
    }

 2. 响应数据
 @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//        获取Cookie
//        1.获取Cookie
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
//        2.遍历数据
        for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
//            获取数据
            String name = cookie.getName();
            if ("username".equals(name)){
                String value = cookie.getValue();
                //URL解码
                value = URLDecoder.decode(value,"utf-8");
                System.out.println(name+","+value);

                break;
            }
        }
    }