JavaSwing :折叠菜单

最近在做一个项目，想做一个类似折叠菜单的功能，提升一下项目的美感（虽然我是没什么美感就是了），在网上搜了一下要么代码太长看不懂，要么直接报错，也不知道怎么改，只找到了一个思路，就是为每一个一级菜单设置一个状态量，用来判断该一级菜单是否展开，然后刷新控件。OK，现在直接上代码。

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

public class 折叠菜单 extends JFrame {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private JPanel contentPane;
	private JPanel panel;
	private JButton btnNewButton_5;
	
	/**
	 * 设置一级菜单的状态量，默认为false
	 */
	private Boolean btn_1=false;
	private Boolean btn_2=false;

	/**
	 * Launch the application.
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					折叠菜单 frame = new 折叠菜单();
					frame.setVisible(true);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * Create the frame.
	 */
	public 折叠菜单() {
		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		setBounds(100, 100, 553, 355);
		contentPane = new JPanel();
		contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
		contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
		setContentPane(contentPane);
		
		panel = new JPanel();
		panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 10));
		contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.WEST);
		
		JPanel panel_1 = new JPanel();
		contentPane.add(panel_1, BorderLayout.CENTER);
		
		btnNewButton_5 = new JButton("New button");
		panel_1.add(btnNewButton_5);
		
		addbtn(panel);//调用addbtn方法，加载菜单
	}
	
	public void addbtn(JPanel panel) {
		panel.removeAll();
		JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("1");
		btnNewButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				btn_1=true;
				btn_2=false;
				addbtn(panel);
			}
		});
		btnNewButton.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 23));
		panel.add(btnNewButton);
		
		if(btn_1) {
			JButton btnNewButton_1 = new JButton("2");
			btnNewButton_1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					btnNewButton_5.setText("2");
				}
			});
			btnNewButton_1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 23));
			panel.add(btnNewButton_1);
			
			JButton btnNewButton_2 = new JButton("3");
			btnNewButton_2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					btnNewButton_5.setText("3");
				}
			});
			btnNewButton_2.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 23));
			panel.add(btnNewButton_2);
		}else {
			System.out.println("btn_1:"+btn_1);
		}
		
		JButton btnNewButton_3 = new JButton("4");
		btnNewButton_3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				btn_1=false;
				btn_2=true;
				addbtn(panel);
			}
		});
		btnNewButton_3.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 23));
		panel.add(btnNewButton_3);
		
		if(btn_2) {
			JButton btnNewButton_4 = new JButton("5");
			btnNewButton_4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					btnNewButton_5.setText("5");
				}
			});
			btnNewButton_4.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(60, 23));
			panel.add(btnNewButton_4);
		}else {
			System.out.println("btn_2:"+btn_2);
		}
		panel.updateUI();   //刷新控件
	}

}

代码效果：

 

 

注：旁边的按钮不用管，只是我不想让旁边太空了才加上去的。