初学SSM需要注意的问题

toString.

已于 2023-09-15 19:41:38 修改

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文章标签： maven java

于 2023-08-23 02:46:05 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_62381101/article/details/132440273

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学习Maven用Servlet向jsp传输数据时，访问servlet页面时出现错误

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /show.jsp (line: 1, column: 63) Unable to read TLD "META-INF/c.tld" from JAR file "file:/D:/maven/repository/javax/servlet/jsp/jstl/jstl/1.2/jstl-1.2.jar": org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Failed to load or instantiate

学会看错误信息，才能更高效的解决问题

这种情况可能是jar包有问题
<dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>







    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

添加数据库依赖时，要与本地安装的数据库版本相同

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.33</version>
    </dependency>

修改Maven安装目录时，路径不要错

 <!-- localRepository
   | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.
   |
   | Default: ${user.home}/.m2/repository
  <localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository>
  -->
<localRepository>D:\\maven\\repository</localRepository>
  <!-- interactiveMode
   | This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false,
   | maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for
   | the parameter in question.
   |
   | Default: true
  <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>
  -->

要正确添加镜像网站，不然下载依赖和创建项目的速度很慢

<mirrors>

    <!-- mirror
     | Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that
     | this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used
     | for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.
     |
    <mirror>
      <id>mirrorId</id>
      <mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf>
      <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
      <url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url>
    </mirror>
     -->
	 <!--配置具体仓库的下载镜像	-->
    <mirror>
      <id>aliyunmaven</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <name>aliyun-repository</name>
      <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
    </mirror>

  </mirrors>

java: 错误: 不支持发行版本 5的相关版本问题

这种情况我们可以进行相关配置

做Spring整合MyBatis遇到的问题

Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: org/mybatis/spring/SqlSessionFactoryBean has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 61.0), this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 55.0

解决方法：

一、升级更换JDK版本

二、更换依赖版本
<dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
</dependency>
之前使用 mybatis-spring 3.0以上的版本总会出现各种错误，比如 typeAliasesPackage 不生效

Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeException: Could not resolve type alias 'User'. Cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: User

还有

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.aot.AotDetector
   at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:641)
   at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:188)
   at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:525)
   ... 33 more

改成2.0的遇到的错误就少很多