Java-线程同步和安全性

 

package com.it;

/**
 * 测试同步
 */
public class TestSynchronized {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Acount a = new Acount(100,"judy");
        Drawing d1 = new Drawing(30,a);
        Drawing d2 = new Drawing(10,a);
        Drawing d3 = new Drawing(40,a);
        d1.start();
        d2.start();
        d3.start();
    }
}

class Acount {
    int money;//余额
    String aname;//账户名
    int totalExpense;//总共取多少钱

    public Acount(int money, String aname) {
        this.money = money;
        this.aname = aname;
    }
}

//      模拟取款动作
class Drawing extends Thread {
    int drawingNum;//取多少钱
    Acount acount;//从哪个账户取

    public Drawing(int drawingNum, Acount acount) {
        this.drawingNum = drawingNum;
        this.acount = acount;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        synchronized (acount){
            if (acount.money<drawingNum){
                System.out.println("卡片余额不足");
                return;
            }
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            acount.totalExpense+=drawingNum;
            acount.money-=drawingNum;
        }

        System.out.println(acount.aname+"账户余额："+acount.money);
        System.out.println(acount.aname+"一共取了："+acount.totalExpense);
    }
}