Java入门练习（pta）

//7-1
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("Programming is fun!");
        System.out.println("Fundamentals First");
        System.out.println("Problem Driven");
    }
}

//7-2
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("Hello World!");
    }
}

//7-3
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, c;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        a=reader.nextInt();
        b=reader.nextInt();
        c = a;
        a = b;
        b = c;
        System.out.println(a+" "+b);
    }
}

//7-4
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        char s;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        s = reader.next().charAt(0);
        if (s <= 'Z' && s >= 'A') s += 32;
        else if (s <= 'z' && s >= 'a') s -= 32;
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

//7-5
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double T=3.14159265, v, s, r;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        r = reader.nextDouble();
        s = 4.0*T*r*r;
        v = 4.0*T*r*r*r/3.0;
        System.out.printf("%.2f %.2f", s, v);
    }
}

//7-6
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double f, c;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        f = reader.nextDouble();
        c = 5 * (f-32) / 9.0;
        System.out.printf("c=%.2f\n", c);
    }
}

//7-7
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);

        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            a = reader.nextInt();
            b = reader.nextInt();
            sum = a + b;
            System.out.println(sum);
        }
    }
}

//7-8
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum, t;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        t = reader.nextInt();
        while (t>0) {
            a = reader.nextInt();
            b = reader.nextInt();
            sum = a + b;
            System.out.println(sum);
            t--;
        }
    }
}

//7-9
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);

        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            a = reader.nextInt();
            b = reader.nextInt();
            if (a == 0 && b == 0) break;
            sum = a + b;
            System.out.println(sum);
        }
    }
}

//7-10
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum=0, t;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);

        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            sum = 0;
            t = reader.nextInt();
            if (t == 0) break;
            while (t>0)
            {
                sum += reader.nextInt();
                t--;
            }
            System.out.println(sum);
        }
    }
}

//7-11
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum=0, t, T;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        T = reader.nextInt();

        while (T-- > 0) {
            sum = 0;
            t = reader.nextInt();
            while (t>0)
            {
                sum += reader.nextInt();
                t--;
            }
            System.out.println(sum);
        }
    }
}

//7-12
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum=0, t;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);

        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            sum = 0;
            t = reader.nextInt();
            while (t>0)
            {
                sum += reader.nextInt();
                t--;
            }
            System.out.println(sum);
        }
    }
}

//7-13
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);

        while (reader.hasNext()) {
            a = reader.nextInt();
            b = reader.nextInt();
            sum = a + b;
            System.out.println(sum);
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

//7-14
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a, b, sum=0, t, T;
        Scanner reader=new Scanner(System.in);
        T = reader.nextInt();

        while (T-- > 0) {
            sum = 0;
            t = reader.nextInt();
            while (t>0)
            {
                sum += reader.nextInt();
                t--;
            }
            System.out.println(sum);
            System.out.println();
            
        }
    }
}

//7-15
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("*****");
        System.out.println("*   *");
        System.out.println("*****");
        System.out.println("*   *");
        System.out.println("*****");
    }

}