华清c基础day8 24-7-10

完成学生管理系统

1> 使用菜单完成

2> 有学生的信息录入功能：输入学生个数，并将学生的姓名、分数录入

3> 查看学生信息：输出所有学生姓名以及对应的分数

4> 求出学习最好的学生信息：求最大值

5> 按姓名将所有学生进行升序排序

6> 按成绩将学生学生进行升序排序

要求每个功能使用函数完成

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

void printf_menu()
{
	printf("\t\t============学生管理系统============\n");
	printf("\t\t============1.学生信息的录入========\n");
	printf("\t\t============2.查看学生信息==========\n");
	printf("\t\t============3.找到最好的学生========\n");
	printf("\t\t============4.按姓名升序============\n");
	printf("\t\t============5.按成绩升序============\n");
	printf("\t\t============0.退出============\n");
}
void scanf_student(char student[][10], int score[], int num)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		printf("请输入第%d位学生的姓名:", i + 1);
		scanf("%s", student[i]);
		printf("请输入第%d位学生的成绩:", i + 1);
		scanf("%d", &score[i]);
	}
}
void printf_student(char student[][10], int score[], int num)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		printf("姓名: %s, 成绩: %d\n", student[i], score[i]);
	}
}
void best_student(char student[][10],  int score[],  int num)
{
	char max_student[10]={""};
	strcpy(max_student,student[0]);
	int max_score=score[0];
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		if (max_score <score[i])
		{
			strcpy(max_student,student[i]);
			max_score = score[i];
		}
	}
	printf("学习最好的学生是%s成绩是%d\n",max_student,max_score);
}
void sortup_student(char student[][10], int score[],  int num)
{
	char temp[10]={""};
	for (int i = 1; i < num; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < num-i; j++)
		{
			if (strcmp(student[j], student[j + 1]) > 0)
			{
				
				strcpy(temp, student[j]);
                strcpy(student[j], student[j + 1]);
                strcpy(student[j + 1], temp);

				score[j]=score[j]^score[j+1];
				score[j+1]=score[j]^score[j+1];
				score[j]=score[j]^score[j+1];
			}
		}
	}

	printf_student(student,  score,  num);
}
void sortscore_student(char student[][10], int score[],  int num)
{
	char temp[10]={""};
	for (int i = 1; i < num; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < num-i; j++)
			{
				if (score[j]>score[j+1])
			{
				
				strcpy(temp, student[j]);
                strcpy(student[j], student[j + 1]);
                strcpy(student[j + 1], temp);

				score[j]=score[j]^score[j+1];
				score[j+1]=score[j]^score[j+1];
				score[j]=score[j]^score[j+1];
			}
			}
			
		}
		printf_student(student,  score, num);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int menu = 0;
	int n = 0;
	char student[10][10] = {"0"};
	int score[10] = {0};
	while (1)
	{
		printf_menu();
		printf("请输入你要实现的功能:");
		scanf("%d", &menu);
		getchar();
		
		if (menu == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
		switch (menu)
		{
		case 1:
		{
			printf("请输入学生个数:");
			scanf("%d", &n);
			scanf_student(student, score, n);
		}
		break;
		case 2:
		{
			printf_student(student, score, n);
		}
		break;
		case 3:
		{
			best_student(student,  score, n);
		}
		break;
		case 4:
		{
			sortup_student(student, score, n);
		}
		break;
		case 5:
		{
			sortscore_student(student, score, n);
		}
		break;
		default:
			printf("选择功能错误！");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}