BGP建邻实验

 具体：

 实验要求：除R5的5.5.5.5环回外，其他所有的环回均可相互访问。

IP配置：

R1配置：

R2配置：

 

R3配置：

 

R4配置：

 

R5配置：

 

 配置完成后，下一步在R2、R3、R4间ospf：

[r2]ospf 1 route-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 
                        
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 


[r3]ospf 1 route-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 
                        
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 


[r4]ospf 1 route-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
                        
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 

R4和R5配置静态路由，负载均衡：

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 13.1.1.2

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 14.1.1.2


[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 13.1.1.1

[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 14.1.1.1

下一步配置bgp协议：

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-bgp]peer 10.1.1.2 as-number 2


[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-bgp]peer 10.1.1.1 as-number 1

[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0


[r3]bgp 2

[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2

[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0


[r4]bgp 2

[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2


[r5]bgp 3

[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 3

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2

进行宣告：

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]network 1.1.1.0 24



[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]network 2.2.2.0 24

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local


[r3]bgp 2

[r3-bgp]network 3.3.3.0 24

[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local

[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local


[r4]bgp 2

[r4-bgp]network 4.4.4.0 24

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local


[r5]bgp 3

[r5-bgp]network 6.6.6.0 24

测试：