彻底解决SpringMVC中文乱码的方法

1.页面编码

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>

2.URL中的乱码

改tomcat中server.xml中Connector的port=“8080”，加上一个 URIEncoding=”utf-8”

<!-- 配置编码方式过滤器,注意一点:要配置在所有过滤器的前面 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

(2)配置编码过滤器，方法：先创建filter类，再修改web.xml文件，注意的是放在spring的编码过滤器之后

filter类：

package com.qiyuan.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class EncoidingFilter implements Filter {
    private String encoding="";
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
    //过滤方法  是否往下执行
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1, FilterChain chain)
            throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request=(HttpServletRequest)arg0;
        HttpServletResponse response=(HttpServletResponse)arg1;        
        request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
        response.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
        //过滤通行证
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
    //根据web.xml文件的配置进行初始化  
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        this.encoding = arg0.getInitParameter("Encoding");        
    }
}

修改web.xml，添加如下配置：

<!-- 配置编码过滤 --> <filter> <filter-name>EncoidingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.qiyuan.filter.EncoidingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>Encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>EncoidingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>

4.文件编码

将文件另存为utf-8格式

5.数据库编码

连接字符串指定编码格式

public static String URL="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mvcdb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8"

创建数据库的时候指定utf-8编码格式

 以上就是动力节点小编告诉大家的​彻底解决SpringMVC中文乱码的方法。