Filter过滤器的简单实现

import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;

public class numFilter implements Filter
{
   @Override
   public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig)throws ServletException
  {
   }
   @Override
   public void doFilter(ServletRequest request,ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws  ServletException , IOException
   {
        HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest)request;
        HttpServletResponse res = (HttpServletResponse)response;
        //清理缓存
        res.setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");
        res.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
        res.setHeader("Expires","0");

        HttpSession session = req.getSession();
        String uri = req.getRequestURI();
        String[] str = uri.split("/"); //将字符串从"/"处截取并存入字符串数组中
        uri = "/" + str[str.length-1];

        System.out.println(uri);
        if((session.getAttribute("number1")!=null )|| (session.getAttribute("number2")!=null ))
          {
               res.getWriter().write("Input error, please re-enter");
                return;
         }else
          {

          }
          chain.doFilter(request,response);//通过当前Filter，可以访问
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy()
    {
     }
}

xml

 <filter>
    <filter-name>numFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>numFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>numFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/result</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>